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Effet global du genre dans le développement des chaînes de valeur mondiales dans le contexte africain

Author

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  • Kossi Edem Baita
  • Kwami Ossadzifo Wonyra

Abstract

Cette étude examine l'effet global du genre dans le développement des chaînes de valeur mondiales (CVM) dans le contexte africain. Elle exploite la base de données de la CNUCED pour mesurer l'implication des femmes dans les chaînes de valeur mondiales à l'aide d'indices de participation des CVM à travers des données de panel des pays africains de 2000 à 2018. Les résultats montrent que le taux d'activité des femmes impacte positivement la position relative dans les chaînes mondiales de valeur en Afrique. A la lumière de ces résultats, il ressort qu'il faut encourager les politiques publiques visant une meilleure participation des femmes dans les chaines de valeur afin de favoriser la relance des économies africaines. De même, avec l'avènement de la ZLECAf, il ressort la nécessité de soutenir le commerce intra‐africain à travers une meilleure organisation des chaînes de valeur régionales et continentales grâce aux politiques visant la réduction des coûts commerciaux.

Suggested Citation

  • Kossi Edem Baita & Kwami Ossadzifo Wonyra, 2023. "Effet global du genre dans le développement des chaînes de valeur mondiales dans le contexte africain," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 35(4), pages 365-375, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:afrdev:v:35:y:2023:i:4:p:365-375
    DOI: 10.1111/1467-8268.12725
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