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A Scoring Rule for Factor and Autoregressive Models Under Misspecification

Author

Listed:
  • Roberto Casarin

    (University Ca’ Foscari of Venice)

  • Fausto Corradin

    (GRETA Associates, University Ca’ Foscari of Venice)

  • Francesco Ravazzolo

    (Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy)

  • Nguyen Domenico Sartore

    (University Ca’ Foscari of Venice)

Abstract

. Factor models (FM) are now widely used for forecasting with large set of time series. Another class of models, which can be easily estimated and used in a large dimensional setting, is multivariate autoregressive models (MAR), where independent autoregressive processes are assumed for the series in the panel. When applied to big data, the estimation, model selection and combination of both models can be time consuming. We assume both FM and MAR models are misspecified and provide a scoring rule which can be evaluated on an initial training sample to either select or combine the models in forecasting exercises on the whole sample. Some numerical illustrations are provided both on simulated data and on well known large economic datasets. The empirical results show that the frequency of the true positive signals is larger when FM and MAR forecasting performances differ substantially and it decreases as the horizon increases.

Suggested Citation

  • Roberto Casarin & Fausto Corradin & Francesco Ravazzolo & Nguyen Domenico Sartore, 2020. "A Scoring Rule for Factor and Autoregressive Models Under Misspecification," Advances in Decision Sciences, Asia University, Taiwan, vol. 24(2), pages 66-103, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:aag:wpaper:v:24:y:2020:i:2:p:66-103
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Factor models; Large datasets; Multivariate autoregressive models; Forecasting; Scoring rules; VAR models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection
    • C53 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Forecasting and Prediction Models; Simulation Methods

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