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Migration, the Quality of the Labour Force and Economic Inequality Author info | Abstract | Publisher info | Download info | Related research | Statistics Kahanec, Martin
Zimmermann, Klaus F
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Mobility of workers involves flows of labour, human capital and other production factors and thus contributes to a more efficient allocation of resources. Besides these effects on allocative efficiency, migrant flows affect relative wages and also change the international and national distribution of skills and thereby equality in the receiving society. This paper suggests that skilled immigration promotes economic equality in advanced economies under standard conditions. The context is theoretically explained in a core model and empirically documented using unique data from the WIID database and OECD.
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Paper provided by C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers in its series CEPR Discussion Papers with number
6899.
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Date of creation: Jul 2008Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:cpr:ceprdp:6899Contact details of provider: Postal: Centre for Economic Policy Research, 53--56 Great Sutton Street, London EC1V 0DG Phone: 44 - 20 - 7183 8801 Fax: 44 - 20 - 7183 8820
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Keywords: ethnicity ; Gini-coefficient ; human capital ; income distribution ; Inequality ; migration ; minority ; skill allocation ; Other versions of this item:
Paper Kahanec, Martin & Zimmermann, Klaus F., 2008.
"Migration, the Quality of the Labour Force and Economic Inequality ,"
IZA Discussion Papers
3560, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
[Downloadable!] Martin Kahanec & Klaus F. Zimmermann, 2008.
"Migration, the Quality of the Labour Force and Economic Inequality ,"
Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin
781, DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research.
[Downloadable!] Find related papers by JEL classification: D33 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Factor Income Distribution E25 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomics: Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Aggregate Factor Income Distribution F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities and Races; Non-labor Discrimination J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers O15 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports :
References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.: Winkelmann, Rainer & Zimmermann, Klaus F, 1992.
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Other versions:
Constant, Amelie & Zimmermann, Klaus F, 2007.
"Measuring Ethnic Identity and Its Impact on Economic Behaviour ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
6466, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin
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"Measuring Ethnic Identity and its Impact on Economic Behavior ,"
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[Downloadable!] (restricted) Pia M. Orrenius & Madeline Zavodny, 2003.
"Does immigration affect wages? A look at occupation-level evidence ,"
Working Papers
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[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Pia M. Orrenius & Madeline Zavodny, 2003.
"Does immigration affect wages? A look at occupation-level evidence ,"
Working Paper
2003-2, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
[Downloadable!] Pia M. Orrenius & Madeline Zavodny, 2006.
"Does Immigration Affect Wages? A Look at Occupation-Level Evidence ,"
IZA Discussion Papers
2481, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
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"Does immigration affect wages? A look at occupation-level evidence ,"
Labour Economics ,
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"The Impact of Immigration on the UK Labour Market ,"
CReAM Discussion Paper Series
0501, Centre for Research and Analysis of Migration (CReAM), Department of Economics, University College London.
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Paul W. Miller & Barry R. Chiswick, 2002.
"Immigrant earnings: Language skills, linguistic concentrations and the business cycle ,"
Journal of Population Economics ,
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Other versions: Amelie Constant & Douglas S. Massey, 2003.
"Self-selection, earnings, and out-migration: A longitudinal study of immigrants to Germany ,"
Journal of Population Economics ,
Springer, vol. 16(4), pages 631-653, November.
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"Native Wage Impacts of Foreign Labour: A Random Effects Panel Analysis ,"
CEPR Discussion Papers
851, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
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Other versions: Jörn-Steffen Pischke & Johannes Velling, 1997.
"Employment Effects Of Immigration To Germany: An Analysis Based On Local Labor Markets ,"
The Review of Economics and Statistics ,
MIT Press, vol. 79(4), pages 594-604, November.
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Ather H. Akbari & Don J. Devoretz, 1992.
"The Substitutability of Foreign-Born Labour in Canadian-Production: Circa 1980 ,"
Canadian Journal of Economics ,
Canadian Economics Association, vol. 25(3), pages 604-14, August.
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George J. Borjas, 1986.
"The Self-Employment Experience of Immigrants ,"
NBER Working Papers
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Chiswick, Barry R, 1978.
"The Effect of Americanization on the Earnings of Foreign-born Men ,"
Journal of Political Economy ,
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"Immigration and the Workforce: Economic Consequences for the United States and Source Areas ,"
NBER Books ,
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Industrial and Labor Relations Review ,
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"The Impact Of Mass Migration On The Israeli Labor Market ,"
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Borjas, George J, 1985.
"Assimilation, Changes in Cohort Quality, and the Earnings of Immigrants ,"
Journal of Labor Economics ,
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Barry R. Chiswick & Anh T. Le & Paul W. Miller, 2006.
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2405, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
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Randall Filer, 1992.
"The Effect of Immigrant Arrivals on Migratory Patterns of Native Workers ,"
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in: Immigration and the Workforce: Economic Consequences for the United States and Source Areas, pages 245-270
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Grossman, Jean Baldwin, 1982.
"The Substitutability of Natives and Immigrants in Production ,"
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"Immigrants, Minorities, and Labor Market Competition ,"
NBER Working Papers
2028, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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4866, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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"Immigration in High-Skill Labor Markets: The Impact of Foreign Students on the Earnings of Doctorates ,"
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12085, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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9755, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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"The Substitutability of Black, Hispanic, and White Labor ,"
Economic Inquiry ,
Oxford University Press, vol. 21(1), pages 93-106, January.
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references Cited by : (explanations , Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile , click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)
Kahanec, Martin & Zimmermann, Klaus F., 2008.
"International Migration, Ethnicity and Economic Inequality ,"
IZA Discussion Papers
3450, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
[Downloadable!]
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