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Personenbezogene Determinanten von Unternehmensgründungen: Stand der Forschung und Perspektiven des Fortschritts

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  • Sascha G. Walter

    (Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel)

  • Achim Walter

    (Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel)

Abstract

Zusammenfassung Dieser Beitrag präsentiert den Status Quo der theoretischen und empirischen Forschung zu personenbezogenen Determinanten einer Unternehmensgründung. Eine Synopse von 99 großzahligen, empirischen Studien zeigt konsistente Befunde für 33 von 43 Determinanten. Sie sind theoretisch vor allem in der dispositiven, verhaltensorientierten und ökonomischen Perspektive verwurzelt, während kaum Untersuchungen aus der kognitiven und netzwerkorientierten Perspektive vorliegen. Weiteren Fortschritt versprechen insbesondere Beiträge, die mehrere Perspektiven integrieren, zwischen Existenz- und Unternehmensgründungen unterscheiden und den Kontext im Rahmen von Mehrebenenanalysen stärker berücksichtigen.

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  • Sascha G. Walter & Achim Walter, 2009. "Personenbezogene Determinanten von Unternehmensgründungen: Stand der Forschung und Perspektiven des Fortschritts," Schmalenbach Journal of Business Research, Springer, vol. 61(1), pages 57-89, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:sjobre:v:61:y:2009:i:1:d:10.1007_bf03371738
    DOI: 10.1007/BF03371738
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    • M13 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Administration - - - New Firms; Startups

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