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University entrepreneurship education experiences: enhancing the entrepreneurial ecosystems in a UK

Author

Listed:
  • Fumi Kitagawa

    (University of Edinburgh)

  • Don J. Webber

    (University of the West of England, Bristol)

  • Anthony Plumridge

    (University of the West of England, Bristol)

  • Susan Robertson

    (University of Bristol)

Abstract

The recognition of a strong association between education and economic prosperity has enthused higher education institutions (HEIs) to amplify their initiatives to stimulate entrepreneurship within their local economies and beyond. However, the actual processes and impacts made through entrepreneurship education, and the extent to which and the conditions with which different types of programmes are effective, are not understood well. This article fills part of this gap by adopting the concept of university-based entrepreneurship ecosystems and contributes to the understanding of different impacts of entrepreneurship education and their implications for city-region development. Student-level data are gathered across two HEIs within one city-region in England, which include demographic backgrounds, university experiences and motivations and propensities to start-up businesses. Our analysis reveals that students who believe their university education has helped them develop competencies to address challenges of becoming an entrepreneur were 78 percent more likely to have experienced an increase in their stated preference to start-up a business. This suggests that HEIs should be more actively engaged in stimulating student entrepreneurial behaviour and developing university-based entrepreneurial ecosystems that may lead to greater city-region economic development.

Suggested Citation

  • Fumi Kitagawa & Don J. Webber & Anthony Plumridge & Susan Robertson, 2015. "University entrepreneurship education experiences: enhancing the entrepreneurial ecosystems in a UK," Working Papers 20151505, Department of Accounting, Economics and Finance, Bristol Business School, University of the West of England, Bristol.
  • Handle: RePEc:uwe:wpaper:20151505
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    File URL: http://www2.uwe.ac.uk/faculties/BBS/BUS/Research/Economics%20Papers%202015/1505.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Norris F. Krueger Jr. & Deborah V. Brazeal, 1994. "Entrepreneurial Potential and Potential Entrepreneurs," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 18(3), pages 91-104, April.
    2. David G. Blanchflower, 2004. "Self-Employment: More may not be better," NBER Working Papers 10286, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Fumi Kitagawa & Susan Robertson, 2011. "City-regions, innovation challenges and universities: (new) shifts in the UK urban governance institutions," International Journal of Knowledge-Based Development, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 2(2), pages 185-201.
    4. Richard Harrison & Claire Leitch, 2010. "Voodoo Institution or Entrepreneurial University? Spin-off Companies, the Entrepreneurial System and Regional Development in the UK," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(9), pages 1241-1262.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Business start-up; Entrepreneurial propensity; Student motivations;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • I26 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Returns to Education
    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy

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