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Does the Concern About Local Crime Affect Trust in the Police?

Author

Listed:
  • Joelson Oliveira Sampaio

  • Rodrigo De-Losso, Luciana Gross Cunha, Renan Gomes de Pieri

Abstract

This paper investigates local crime’s concern effect on confidence in the police using Two Least Square Regressions having as instrumental variable the individual distance to police stations. We explore data from the Confidence in Justice Survey conducted for the period at 2013 to 2014 at state of Sao Paulo. We find that an increase at the total crimes registered reduces confidence on police. Such results are more effusively in some crimes like drug dealing and rape. Exploring heterogeneities in the results we find that black are more sensitive to crime rate changes even living in similar neighborhoods in what respect to security. Results also show that who has already had prior experience with the police is less sensitive independently of the quality of police job at the time.

Suggested Citation

  • Joelson Oliveira Sampaio & Rodrigo De-Losso, Luciana Gross Cunha, Renan Gomes de Pieri, 2015. "Does the Concern About Local Crime Affect Trust in the Police?," Working Papers, Department of Economics 2015_19, University of São Paulo (FEA-USP).
    • Handle: RePEc:spa:wpaper:2015wpecon19
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gary S. Becker, 1974. "Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach," NBER Chapters, in: Essays in the Economics of Crime and Punishment, pages 1-54, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Joshua D. Angrist & Jörn-Steffen Pischke, 2009. "Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion," Economics Books, Princeton University Press, edition 1, number 8769.
    3. Daron Acemoglu & Simon Johnson & James A. Robinson, 2001. "The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development: An Empirical Investigation," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 91(5), pages 1369-1401, December.
    4. Ren, Ling & Cao, Liqun & Lovrich, Nicholas & Gaffney, Michael, 2005. "Linking confidence in the police with the performance of the police: Community policing can make a difference," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 55-66.
    5. Jeffrey M Wooldridge, 2010. "Econometric Analysis of Cross Section and Panel Data," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 2, volume 1, number 0262232588, December.
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    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates

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