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The Effect Of Cultural Factors On The European Integration

Author

Listed:
  • Mehlika Özlem Ultan

    (Kocaeli University)

Abstract

There are some keystones in the development of European integration that had certain characteristics and peculiarities reflected on the structure of Europe. All of the social, cultural, historical, economical and political factors can affect this process.The European Union has undergone the three basic integration types; economic, political and cultural integrations. Althougth political integration was important, the economic integration was the most significant integration type. In the long run, cultural integration continues to be a problem. Cultural integration can be seen as a sociological problem because of its advantages and disadvantages that affect the European integration.Most of the researchers and experts have focused on economic and political phases rather than cultural processes. In this study, an approach which centred on cultural integration towards European integration process will be examined. The effects of cultural factors will be analyzed within the framework of European integration and European identity.

Suggested Citation

  • Mehlika Özlem Ultan, 2016. "The Effect Of Cultural Factors On The European Integration," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 3605735, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.
    • Handle: RePEc:sek:iacpro:3605735
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    File URL: https://iises.net/proceedings/23rd-international-academic-conference-venice/table-of-content/detail?cid=36&iid=091&rid=5735
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Enrico Spolaore, 2013. "What Is European Integration Really About? A Political Guide for Economists," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 27(3), pages 125-144, Summer.
    2. Franz C. Mayer & Jan Palmowski, 2004. "European Identities and the EU – The Ties that Bind the Peoples of Europe," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(3), pages 573-598, September.
    3. Brie, Mircea & Polgar, Istvan & Chirodea, Florentina, 2012. "Cultural Identity, Diversity and European Integration. Introductory Study," MPRA Paper 44067, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2012.
    4. Pauline Grosjean, 2011. "The Weight of History on European Cultural Integration: A Gravity Approach," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 101(3), pages 504-508, May.
    5. Campos, Nauro F. & Coricelli, Fabrizio & Moretti, Luigi, 2014. "Economic Growth and Political Integration: Estimating the Benefits from Membership in the European Union Using the Synthetic Counterfactuals Method," IZA Discussion Papers 8162, IZA Network @ LISER.
    6. Neil Fligstein & Alina Polyakova & Wayne Sandholtz, 2012. "European Integration, Nationalism and European Identity," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 50(S1), pages 106-122, March.
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    JEL classification:

    • N94 - Economic History - - Regional and Urban History - - - Europe: 1913-

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