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Effects of R&D Subsidies in a Hybrid Model of Endogenous Growth and Semi-Endogenous Growth

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  • Chu, Angus C.
  • Wang, Xilin

Abstract

This study explores the effects of R&D subsidies in a hybrid growth model in which the economy may exhibit semi-endogenous growth or fully endogenous growth. We consider two types of R&D subsidies on variety-expanding innovation and quality-improving innovation. R&D subsidies on quality-improving innovation only have effects in the fully-endogenous-growth regime, in which a higher subsidy rate leads to an earlier activation of quality-improving innovation and increases the transitional and steady-state growth rate. R&D subsidies on variety-expanding innovation have contrasting effects in the two regimes. In the semi-endogenous-growth regime, a higher subsidy rate on variety-expanding innovation increases transitional growth but has no effect on steady-state growth. In the fully-endogenous-growth regime, a higher subsidy rate on variety-expanding innovation continues to increase short-run growth but delays the activation of quality-improving innovation and reduces long-run growth. Increasing R&D subsidies on variety-expanding (quality-improving) innovation makes the semi-endogenous-growth (fully-endogenous-growth) regime more likely to emerge in equilibrium.

Suggested Citation

  • Chu, Angus C. & Wang, Xilin, 2019. "Effects of R&D Subsidies in a Hybrid Model of Endogenous Growth and Semi-Endogenous Growth," MPRA Paper 94620, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:94620
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    R&D subsidies; innovation; endogenous growth regimes;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights

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