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The Transmission of International Monetary Policy Shocks to Firms' Expectations

Author

Listed:
  • Serafin Frache

  • Rodrigo Lluberas
  • Mathieu Pedemonte
  • Javier Turen

Abstract

Motivated by the dominant role of the US dollar, we explore how monetary policy (MP) shocks in the US can affect a small open economy through the expectation channel. We combine data from a panel survey of firms’ expectations in Uruguay with granular information about firms’ debt position and total imports on a monthly basis. We show that a contractionary MP shock in the US reduces firms’ inflation and cost expectations in Uruguay. This result contrasts with the inflationary effect of this shock on the Uruguayan economy, suggesting uncertainty about the policy regime. We discuss the issues and challenges of this expectation channel.

Suggested Citation

  • Serafin Frache & Rodrigo Lluberas & Mathieu Pedemonte & Javier Turen, 2022. "The Transmission of International Monetary Policy Shocks to Firms' Expectations," Documentos de Trabajo/Working Papers 2204, Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales y Economia. Universidad de Montevideo..
  • Handle: RePEc:mnt:wpaper:2204
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Òscar Jordà, 2005. "Estimation and Inference of Impulse Responses by Local Projections," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 95(1), pages 161-182, March.
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • F41 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Open Economy Macroeconomics
    • D84 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Expectations; Speculations
    • E71 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on the Macro Economy

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