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A prospect-theory model of voter turnout

Author

Listed:
  • Oliver Herrmann
  • Richard Jong-A-Pin
  • Lambert Schoonbeek

Abstract

We incorporate prospect-theory preferences in a game-theoretic model to study voter turnout. We show that voter turnout is heavily affected by agents having subjective reference points with respect to the vote or abstain decision and their subjective probability weighting in the decision-making process. Using empirically based parameter values, we show that our model has lower prediction error than other game-theoretic models with standard expected-utility preferences. We also find that our model maintains desirable comparative statics effects and leads to higher turnout predictions in larger electorates.

Suggested Citation

  • Oliver Herrmann & Richard Jong-A-Pin & Lambert Schoonbeek, 2019. "A prospect-theory model of voter turnout," CESifo Working Paper Series 7541, CESifo.
  • Handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_7541
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Kohei Daido & Tomoya Tajika, 2022. "Impact of Information Concerning the Popularity of Candidates on Loss-Averse Voters’ Abstention," Economic Theory Bulletin, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 10(1), pages 41-51, May.
    3. Joo, M. Hashemi & Parhizgari, A.M., 2021. "A behavioral explanation of credit ratings and leverage adjustments," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 29(C).
    4. Marco Faravelli & Benedict Gordon & Joshua Huisman & Vera L. te Velde, 2026. "What drives voter turnout? Experimental insights on collectivism and probability weighting," Theory and Decision, Springer, vol. 100(2), pages 427-449, March.

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    JEL classification:

    • D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior

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