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Inflation Targeting and Inflation Persistence

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  • George J. Bratsiotis
  • Jakob Madsen
  • Christopher Martin

Abstract

This paper argues that the adoption of an inflation target reduces the persistence of inflation.We develop the theoretical literature on inflation persistence by introducing a Taylor rule for monetary policy into a model of persistence and showing that inflation targets reduce inflation persistence. We investigate changes in the time series properties of inflation in seven countries that introduced inflation targets in the late 1980s or early 1990s. We find that the persistence of inflation is greatly reduced or eliminated following the introduction of inflation targets.

Suggested Citation

  • George J. Bratsiotis & Jakob Madsen & Christopher Martin, 2002. "Inflation Targeting and Inflation Persistence," Economics and Finance Discussion Papers 02-12, Economics and Finance Section, School of Social Sciences, Brunel University.
    • Handle: RePEc:bru:bruedp:02-12
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    File URL: http://www.brunel.ac.uk/329/efwps/02-12.pdf
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    2. Afees A. Salisu & Elias A. Udeaja & Silva Opuala-Charles, 2022. "Central Bank Independence And Price Stability Under Alternative Political Regimes: A Global Evidence," Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking, Bank Indonesia, vol. 25(2), pages 155-172, August.
    3. Goran Petrevski, 2023. "Macroeconomic Effects of Inflation Targeting: A Survey of the Empirical Literature," Papers 2305.17474, arXiv.org.
    4. Kekaye, Tsholofelo & Bonga-Bonga, Lumengo, 2024. "Monetary policy regime and survival of price shocks in inflation targeting regime: does the level of countries‘ development matter?," MPRA Paper 122745, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Devpura, Neluka & Sharma, Susan Sunila & Harischandra, P.K.G. & Pathberiya, Lasitha R.C., 2021. "Is inflation persistent? Evidence from a time-varying unit root model," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    6. Oloko, Tirimisiyu F. & Ogbonna, Ahamuefula E. & Adedeji, Abdulfatai A. & Lakhani, Noman, 2021. "Fractional cointegration between gold price and inflation rate: Implication for inflation rate persistence," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    7. Guo, Minjie & Lim, Eun-Son, 2024. "Does inflation targeting matter for price stability?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1015-1032.
    8. Oloko, Tirimisiyu F. & Ogbonna, Ahamuefula E. & Adedeji, Abdulfatai A. & Lakhani, Noman, 2021. "Oil price shocks and inflation rate persistence: A Fractional Cointegration VAR approach," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 259-275.
    9. Cruz, Christopher John, 2022. "Reduced macroeconomic volatility after adoption of inflation targeting: Impulses or propagation?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 759-770.
    10. Godday Uwawunkonye Ebuh & Afees Salisu & Victor Oboh & Nuruddeen Usman, 2023. "A test for the contributions of urban and rural inflation to inflation persistence in Nigeria," Macroeconomics and Finance in Emerging Market Economies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(2), pages 222-246, May.
    11. Bareith, Tibor & Varga, József, 2022. "Az inflációs célt követő rendszer hozzájárulása az infláció mérsékléséhez Magyarországon [The contribution of the inflation targeting system to reducing inflation in Hungary]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(9), pages 989-1008.
    12. Afees A. Salisu & Nuruddeen Usman & Godday UWAWUNKONYE Ebuh, 2025. "Testing Fractional Inflation Persistence In The West African Monetary Zone," Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking, Bank Indonesia, vol. 28(3), pages 367-388, October.
    13. Giorgio Canarella & Stephen M. Miller, 2016. "Inflation Targeting: New Evidence from Fractional Integration and Cointegration," Working papers 2016-08, University of Connecticut, Department of Economics.
    14. Shesadri Banerjee, 2017. "Empirical Regularities of Inflation Volatility: Evidence from Advanced and Developing Countries," South Asian Journal of Macroeconomics and Public Finance, , vol. 6(1), pages 133-156, June.
    15. Tule, Moses K. & Salisu, Afees A. & Ebuh, Godday U., 2020. "A test for inflation persistence in Nigeria using fractional integration & fractional cointegration techniques," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 225-237.
    16. Canarella, Giorgio & Miller, Stephen M., 2017. "Inflation targeting and inflation persistence: New evidence from fractional integration and cointegration," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 45-62.

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