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Financiamiento y calidad del gasto social en la región Caribe colombiana

Author

Listed:
  • Jaime Bonet-Morón
  • Gerson Javier Pérez-Valbuena

    (Banco de la República)

Abstract

La inclusión y la transformación social es un gran desafío para la región Caribe, no solo por las acciones requeridas para concretarlo, sino por los recursos que se requerirán para lograrlo. El objetivo de este documento es determinar las posibles fuentes de financiamiento de las inversiones requeridas para cerrar la brecha en los sectores propuestos en el marco de la iniciativa Casa Grande Caribe. Los sectores que estarían priorizados a través de esta iniciativa son: educación, salud, agua potable y saneamiento básico y nutrición. Los resultados muestran que existe un potencial de recursos cercano a los US$ 44.000 millones, de explotar el potencial tributario regional, de regalías y del presupuesto general de la nación. Transversal a todo esto, una mayor calidad del gasto público regional permitiría alcanzar mejores resultados con los recursos nuevos y existentes. ******ABSTRACT: Social inclusion and transformation is a big challenge for the Caribbean region, not only for the actions required to settle on, but also for the economic resources to get it done. The purpose of this paper is to identify the main financing sources to get the socioeconomic gaps close in those sectors identified by Casa Grande Caribe, and project them over the period 2019-2030. Investments from these initiatives would prioritize health, education, sanitation and nutrition. Results show that that there is a significant potential of about US$44.000 million, coming from improving the regional tax potential, from royalties, and from the national budget. Across all the above, a necessary condition to get better results, with the existing and new financial resources, is a higher quality of the regional spending.

Suggested Citation

  • Jaime Bonet-Morón & Gerson Javier Pérez-Valbuena, 2017. "Financiamiento y calidad del gasto social en la región Caribe colombiana," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 262, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:region:262
    DOI: 10.32468/dtseru.262
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Shantayanan Devarajan & Ritva Reinikka, 2004. "Making Services Work for Poor People," Journal of African Economies, Centre for the Study of African Economies, vol. 13(1), pages 142-166, July.
    2. Juan Mauricio Ramírez & Juan Guillermo Bedoya & Yadira Díaz, 2016. "Geografía económica, descentralización y pobreza multidimensional en Colombia," Cuadernos de Fedesarrollo 14443, Fedesarrollo.
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    Citations

    Blog mentions

    As found by EconAcademics.org, the blog aggregator for Economics research:
    1. ¿Cómo fueron los cambios en la inversión pública local con la bonanza petrolera en Colombia?
      by Jaime Bonet in Foco Económico on 2020-03-17 21:55:16

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    Cited by:

    1. Jaime Bonet-Morón & Yuri Reina-Aranza & Diana Ricciulli-Marin, 2018. "Movimientos sociales y desarrollo económico en Chocó y Buenaventura," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 16510, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    2. Jilmar Robledo-Caicedo, 2020. "La pobreza en Florencia: Un análisis de sus factores, consecuencias y posibles soluciones," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 18143, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    3. Adolfo Meisel-Roca & Diani Ricciulli-Marín, 2018. "La pobreza en Santa Marta: Los estragos del bien," Revista Economía y Región, Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar, vol. 12(2), pages 43-105, December.
    4. Jilmar Robledo-Caicedo, 2019. "La pobreza en Quibdó: Norte de carencias," Documentos de Trabajo Sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 17145, Banco de la República, Economía Regional.
    5. Andrea Otero-Cortés & Fernando Herrera & Juan Manuel Monroy, 2019. "Análisis de la Pobreza y Condiciones de Vida en Valledupar," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 278, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    6. Lucas Marín-Llanes & Jaime Bonet-Morón & Gerson J. Pérez-Valbuena, 2018. "¿Cuál es la dimensión y en que se gastó la reciente bonanza en Colombia?," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 273, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    financiamiento público local; calidad del gasto; proyecciones;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • H68 - Public Economics - - National Budget, Deficit, and Debt - - - Forecasts of Budgets, Deficits, and Debt
    • H75 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Government: Health, Education, and Welfare

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