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Importaciones como canal de trasmisión del impacto de las Licencias No Automáticas (LNAs) sobre la producción. El caso Argentino

Author

Listed:
  • Luis Marcelo Florensa

    (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba)

  • María Cecilia Gáname

    (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba)

  • Ileana Raquel Jalile

    (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba)

  • Pedro Esteban Moncarz

    (Universidad Nacional de Córdoba/ CONICET)

Abstract

Para hacer frente a un incipiente deterioro de las cuentas externas, el gobierno argentino acudió desde mediados de 2005 al uso de distintas medidas para desalentar las importaciones. En función de las limitaciones que impone la pertenencia al Mercosur, se hizo uso de medidas no arancelarias, en particular la aplicación de Licencias No Automáticas de Importación, las cuales no solo recayeron sobre importaciones para consumo final, sino también sobre bienes utilizados en el proceso productivo, como los de capital y transporte, y los insumos. La aplicación de las LNAs tuvo como efecto reducir las importaciones de los distintos sectores productivos, lo cual afectó negativamente sus niveles de producción. Las respuestas de los distintos sectores no fueron homogéneas en magnitud, así como tampoco el rol que jugaron las importaciones desde los diferentes orígenes. Más allá del impacto directo de las menores importaciones sobre la producción de los sectores importadores, es posible observar también importantes efectos inter-sectoriales, que se canalizan por medio de las relaciones insumo-producto domésticas.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Marcelo Florensa & María Cecilia Gáname & Ileana Raquel Jalile & Pedro Esteban Moncarz, 2026. "Importaciones como canal de trasmisión del impacto de las Licencias No Automáticas (LNAs) sobre la producción. El caso Argentino," Working Papers 389, Red Nacional de Investigadores en Economía (RedNIE).
  • Handle: RePEc:aoz:wpaper:389
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    File URL: https://rednie.eco.unc.edu.ar/files/DT/389.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade

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