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Efficiency and Growth in Agriculture: A Comparative Study of the Soviet Union, United States, Canada, and Finland

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  • Koopman, Robert B.

Abstract

Growth in the agricultural sector of the Soviet Union has been low and a constant cause of concern for the Soviet leadership. Western economists have long argued that the Soviet system lacks the efficiency in production that market forces provide in the West. This study finds little empirical evidence to support the argument of low levels of static allocative or technical efficiency in Soviet-type economies, compared with the West. Instead, the study shows that the slow pace of technological innovation is the main reason for slow Soviet growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Koopman, Robert B., 1989. "Efficiency and Growth in Agriculture: A Comparative Study of the Soviet Union, United States, Canada, and Finland," Staff Reports 278252, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:uerssr:278252
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.278252
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Uvarovsky, Vladimir & Voigt, Peter, 2000. "Russia'S Agriculture: Eight Years In Transition - Convergence Or Divergence Of Regional Efficiency," IAMO Discussion Papers 14891, Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO).
    2. Lyubov A. Kurkalova & Helen H. Jensen, 1996. "Production Efficiency in Ukrainian Agriculture and the Process of Economic Reform," Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) Publications 96-wp167, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.
    3. Koopman, Robert B., 1990. "Potential Impact on World Agricultural Markets of Policy Reform in Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union," 1990: The Environment, Government Policies, and International Trade Meeting, December 1990, San Diego, CA 50881, International Agricultural Trade Research Consortium.
    4. Bayarsaihan, T. & Coelli, T. J., 2003. "Productivity growth in pre-1990 Mongolian agriculture: spiralling disaster or emerging success?," Agricultural Economics, Blackwell, vol. 28(2), pages 121-137, March.
    5. Kurkalova, Lyubov A. & Jensen, Helen H., 1998. "Technical Efficiency Of Grain Production In Ukraine," 1998 Annual meeting, August 2-5, Salt Lake City, UT 20974, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).

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