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Production Efficiency in Ukrainian Agriculture and the Process of Economic Reform

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  • Lyubov A. Kurkalova
  • Helen H. Jensen

Abstract

A representative sample of 49 state and collective farms in Ukraine provides data in physical units on livestock and crop production and input use for 1989-92. The changes in production efficiency for beef, pork, dairy, winter wheat, grain, and potato production, investigated using stochastic frontier methods, show declining technical efficiency in livestock production and especially low marginal contribution of labor inputs. The number of workers, size of farm, and distance from nearest city are related to efficiency in agricultural production.

Suggested Citation

  • Lyubov A. Kurkalova & Helen H. Jensen, 1996. "Production Efficiency in Ukrainian Agriculture and the Process of Economic Reform," Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) Publications 96-wp167, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.
    • Handle: RePEc:ias:cpaper:96-wp167
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Coelli, T. J., 1992. "A computer program for frontier production function estimation : Frontier version 2.0," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 29-32, May.
    2. Gregory J Brock, 1994. "Agricultural Productivity in Volgograd Province*," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, vol. 36(1), pages 33-53, April.
    3. S.R. Johnson & Aziz Bouzaher & Alicia Carriquiry & Helen Jensen & P.G. Lakshminarayan, 1994. "Production Efficiency and Agricultural Reform in Ukraine," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 76(3), pages 629-635.
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    5. Bravo-Ureta, Boris E. & Pinheiro, António E., 1993. "Efficiency Analysis of Developing Country Agriculture: A Review of the Frontier Function Literature," Agricultural and Resource Economics Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(1), pages 88-101, April.
    6. Karl D. Skold & Victor N. Popov, 1990. "Technical Efficiency in Crop Production: An Application to the Stavropol Regions, USSR," Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) Publications 90-wp64, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.
    7. Karl D. Skold & Victor N. Popov, 1990. "Technical Efficiency in Crop Production: An Application to the Stavropol Regions, USSR," Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute (FAPRI) Publications (archive only) 90-wp64, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.
    8. Battese, George E., 1992. "Frontier production functions and technical efficiency: a survey of empirical applications in agricultural economics," Agricultural Economics, Blackwell, vol. 7(3-4), pages 185-208, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zorya, Sergiy & von Cramon-Taubadel, Stephan, 2002. "When Will Ukraine be a Global Player on World Agricultural Markets?," 2002 International Congress, August 28-31, 2002, Zaragoza, Spain 24912, European Association of Agricultural Economists.
    2. Levkovych, Inna, 2011. "Der ukrainische Außenhandel mit Produkten der Agrar- und Ernährungswirtschaft: Eine quantitative Analyse aus Sicht traditioneller und neuer Außenhandelstheorien," Studies on the Agricultural and Food Sector in Transition Economies, Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO), volume 59, number 109520.
    3. Uvarovsky, Vladimir & Voigt, Peter, 2000. "Russia'S Agriculture: Eight Years In Transition - Convergence Or Divergence Of Regional Efficiency," IAMO Discussion Papers 14891, Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO).
    4. Lyubov A. Kurkalova & Alicia L. Carriquiry, 2000. "Bayesian Estimation of Technical Efficiency of a Single Input," Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) Publications 00-wp254, Center for Agricultural and Rural Development (CARD) at Iowa State University.

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