Research classified by Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) codes

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Top JEL
/ O: Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth
/ / O1: Economic Development
/ / / O13: Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products

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This JEL code is mentioned in the following RePEc Biblio entries:

1. Climate and development

2021

• Deininger, Klaus & Xia, Fang & Kilic, Talip & Moylan, Heather, 2021, "Investment impacts of gendered land rights in customary tenure systems: Substantive and methodological insights from Malawi," World Development, Elsevier, volume 147, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105654.
• Nguyen, Hoa-Thi-Minh & Do, Huong & Kompas, Tom, 2021, "Economic efficiency versus social equity: The productivity challenge for rice production in a ‘greying’ rural Vietnam," World Development, Elsevier, volume 148, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2021.105658.
• Akter, Shaheen & Gathala, Mahesh K. & Timsina, Jagadish & Islam, Saiful & Rahman, Mahbubur & Hassan, Mustafa Kamrul & Ghosh, Anup Kumar, 2021, "Adoption of conservation agriculture-based tillage practices in the rice-maize systems in Bangladesh," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, volume 21, issue C, DOI: 10.1016/j.wdp.2021.100297.
• Sandra Albert, 2021, "COVID-19 Impact on Marginalised Roma Households," Journal of Economics and Econometrics, Economics and Econometrics Society, volume 64, issue 1, pages 38-50.
• Sam, Abdoul G. & Abidoye, Babatunde & Mashaba, Sihle, 2021, "Climate change and household welfare in Sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence from Swaziland," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 106700, Apr.
• Linsenmeier, Manuel, 2021, "Temperature variability and long-run economic development," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 110499, May.
• Ruiz-Tagle, Cristobal & Schueftan, Alejandra, 2021, "Nudging for cleaner air: experimental evidence from an RCT on wood stove usage," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 111527, Aug.
• Elliott, Robert J.R. & Nguyen-Tien, Viet & Strobl, Eric A., 2021, "Power outages and firm performance: a hydro-IV approach for a single electricity grid," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 112538, Nov.
• Ding, Yihong & Balcombe, Kelvin & Robinson, Elizabeth, 2021, "Time discounting and implications for Chinese farmer responses to an upward trend in precipitation," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 113546, Aug.
• Bracht, Felix & Verhoeven, Dennis, 2021, "Air pollution and innovation," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 113818, Nov.
• Roy, Tirthankar, 2021, "Why geography matters to the economic history of India," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library, number 120698, Nov.
• Martínez Hernández, Francisco A. & Herrera Aguilar, Saúl, 2021, "Pemex, su reestructuración corporativa, financiera y productiva, y los efectos de ésta sobre la balanza comercial petrolera," El Trimestre Económico, Fondo de Cultura Económica, volume 88, issue 349, pages 143-180, enero-mar, DOI: https://doi.org/10.20430/ete.v88i34.
• Emilia Mary Bălan & Laura Mariana Cismaș & Cristina Georgiana Zeldea, 2021, "Agricultural Biomass Production: Implications for Economic Growth and Environment in Central and Eastern European Countries," Contemporary Studies in Economic and Financial Analysis, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, "Contemporary Issues in Social Science", DOI: 10.1108/S1569-375920210000106017.
• Anupam Das & Adian McFarlane, 2021, "Remittances, electricity consumption and electric power losses in Jamaica," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 49, issue 3, pages 558-575, April, DOI: 10.1108/JES-09-2020-0466.
• Soran Mohtadi, 2021, "Natural resources, institutions and the quality-adjusted human capital," Journal of Economic Studies, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 49, issue 6, pages 1033-1054, September, DOI: 10.1108/JES-11-2020-0536.
• Alan Rai & Tim Nelson, 2021, "Financing costs and barriers to entry in Australia’s electricity market," Journal of Financial Economic Policy, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 13, issue 6, pages 730-754, March, DOI: 10.1108/JFEP-03-2020-0047.
• Abdelkader Derbali & Kamel Naoui & Lamia Jamel, 2021, "COVID-19 news in USA and in China: which is suitable in explaining the nexus among Bitcoin and Gold?," Pacific Accounting Review, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, volume 33, issue 5, pages 578-595, June, DOI: 10.1108/PAR-09-2020-0170.
• Bartosz Mickiewicz & Robert Jurczak, 2021, "Barriers to the Development of Green Economy in Rural Areas of Selected Districts of the Greater Poland Province," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 2 - Part , pages 314-324.
• Krzysztof Firlej & Sebastian Kubala, 2021, "The Financial Determinants of Investment Level Based on the Direction of Production of Agricultural Enterprises in the European Union," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 3 - Part , pages 140-152.
• Arkadiusz Malkowski & Bartosz Mickiewicz & Agnieszka Malkowska, 2021, "General Determinants and Directions of Development for the Utilisation of Renewable Energy Sources in the West Pomerania Province," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 3 - Part , pages 3-21.
• Wojciech Pizlo & Andrzej Parzonko & Anna Mazurkiewicz-Pizlo & Anna Parzonko & Irena Jedrzejczyk & Piotr Borawski, 2021, "Virtual Organizations: A Case Study of the Polish Agricultural Sector," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 3 - Part , pages 361-371.
• Jan Zawadka & Krystyna Krzyzanowska & Piotr Gabryjonczyk, 2021, "The Specificity of the Activity of Educational Farms in Poland," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 4 - Part , pages 141-156.
• Wojciech Naruc, 2021, "Determinants of Conducting Business by Polish Enterprises in Senegal," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 4 - Part , pages 262-272.
• Wojciech Brocki & Bartosz Mickiewicz & Wojciech Gotkiewicz, 2021, "Economic and Environmental Aspects of Industrial Fishery in the Baltic Sea," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 4 - Part , pages 320-332.
• Jan Polaszczyk & Maria Kubacka, 2021, "Comparison Analysis of Energy Markets‘ Aspects in the Visegrad Group Countries," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue 4 - Part , pages 808-823.
• Piotr Borawski & Beata Kalinowska & Bartosz Mickiewicz & Andrzej Parzonko & Bogdan Klepacki & James Willam Dunn, 2021, "Changes in the Milk Market in the United States on the Background of the European Union and the World," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 1, pages 1010-1033.
• Wladyslawa Luczka & Nadiia Shmygol & Irina Varlamova & Joanna Smoluk-Sikorska & Mariusz Malinowski, 2021, "Environmental Performance Index to Assess the Situation in Regions of Ukraine in Terms of their Competitiveness," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 1, pages 3-27.
• Przemyslaw Kowalik, 2021, "Fertilizer Purchase Optimization as a Problem of Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, volume 0, issue Special 1, pages 346-356.
• Felix Bracht & Dennis Verhoeven, 2021, "Air Pollution and Innovation," Working Papers of Department of Management, Strategy and Innovation, Leuven, KU Leuven, Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB), Department of Management, Strategy and Innovation, Leuven, number 685945, Dec.
• Alejandro Barragán Ocaña, 2021, "Tecnologías y capacidades endógenas como elementos dedesarrollo para el campo mexicano: el papel de los biofertilizantes en los sistemas agroalimentarios localizados (SIAL)," Economía: teoría y práctica, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, México, volume 55, issue 2, pages 59-86, Julio-Dic, DOI: 10.24275/ETYPUAM/NE/552021/Barragan.
• Joan Calzada & Meritxell Gisbert & Bernard Moscoso, 2021, "The hidden cost of bananas: pesticide effects on newborns’ health," UB School of Economics Working Papers, University of Barcelona School of Economics, number 2021/405.
• D. Layne Coppock & Lucas Crowley & Susan L. Durham & Dylan Groves & Julian C. Jamison & Dean Karlan & Brien E. Norton & R. Douglas Ramsey, 2021, "Cooperation in the commons: Community-based rangeland management in Namibia," Discussion Papers, University of Exeter, Department of Economics, number 2106, Oct.
• Alhassan A. Karakara & Evans S. Osabuohien & Simplice A. Asongu, 2021, "Domestic Energy Consumption in Ghana: Deprivation versus Likelihood of Access," Working Papers, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS), number 21/023, Jan.
• Elena Valerievna Klippenshtein & Yulia Sergeevna Morozova & Aleksey Olegovich Shulikov, 2021, "Fishing Fleet Development Program: Expectations ànd Realities," Spatial Economics=Prostranstvennaya Ekonomika, Economic Research Institute, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (Khabarovsk, Russia), issue 3, pages 179-193, DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.14530/se.2021.
• Giacomo Falchetta & Nicolò Golinucci & Michel Noussan & Matteo Vincenzo Rocco, 2021, "Environmental and Energy Implications of Meat Consumption Pathways in Sub-Saharan Africa," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 2021.05, Mar.
• Carlo Andrea Bollino & Marzio Galeotti, 2021, "On the Water-Energy-Food Nexus: Is there Multivariate Convergence?," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 2021.06, Mar.
• Alan Davide Bazzana & Jeremy Foltz & Ying Zhang, 2021, "Impact of climate smart agriculture on food security: an agent-based analysis," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 2021.18, May.
• Liang Nie & ZhongXiang Zhang, 2021, "Is high-speed rail green? Evidence from a quasi-natural experiment in China," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 2021.23, Oct.
• Michel Noussan & Manfred Hafner & Loyle Campbell & Xinqing Lu & Pier Paolo Raimondi & Erpu Zhu, 2021, "Towards the decarbonization of the power sector – a comparison of China, the EU and the US based on historical data," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 2021.24, Oct.
• Shu Guo & ZhongXiang Zhang, 2021, "Can the diligent governance increase subjective wellbeing? New evidence from environmental regulations in China," Working Papers, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei, number 2021.31, Dec.
• Michael T. Kiley, 2021, "Growth at Risk From Climate Change," Finance and Economics Discussion Series, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), number 2021-054, Aug, DOI: 10.17016/FEDS.2021.054.
• Felister Y. Tibamanya & Mursali A. Milanzi & Arne Henningsen, 2021, "Drivers of and Barriers to Adoption of Improved Sun- flower Varieties amongst Smallholder Farmers in Singida, Tanzania: the Double-Hurdle Approach," IFRO Working Paper, University of Copenhagen, Department of Food and Resource Economics, number 2021/03, Mar.
• Ghislain B. D. Aïhounton & Arne Henningsen & Neda Trifkovic, 2021, "Pesticide Handling and Human Health: Conventional and Organic Cotton Farming in Benin," IFRO Working Paper, University of Copenhagen, Department of Food and Resource Economics, number 2021/06, Jun.
• Ahmed, Akhter & Tauseef, Salauddin, 2021, "Climbing up the ladder and watching out for the fall: Poverty dynamics in rural Bangladesh," IFPRI book chapters, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), chapter 13, "Securing food for all in Bangladesh".
• Abate, Gashaw T. & Bernard, Tanguy & Makhija, Simrin & Spielman, David J., 2021, "Accelerating technical change through ICTs: Evidence from a video-mediated extension experiment in Ethiopia," Project notes, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), number December 2021.
• Larisa V. Sannikova, 2021, "Legal Framework for Green Finance in the EU and Russia," Finansovyj žhurnal — Financial Journal, Financial Research Institute, Moscow 125375, Russia, issue 5, pages 29-43, October, DOI: 10.31107/2075-1990-2021-5-29-43.
• Andrei – Cristian Matei & Mihaela Onofrei & Ioana Gavriluta & Domnita Gritco & Lenuța Cojocariu, 2021, "The impact of public funding on the development of Romanian agriculture after EU integration," Journal of Financial Studies, Institute of Financial Studies, volume 10, issue 6, pages 94-101, May.
• Vedev Alexey, 2021, "Current problems of banking regulation to ensure economic growth in the context of declining oil prices and the development of ecosystems," Working Papers, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, number wpaper-2022-1188, revised 2021.
• Paula Walk & Isabell Braunger & Josephine Semb & Carolin Brodtmann & Pao-Yu Oei & Claudia Kemfert, 2021, "Strengthening Gender Justice in a Just Transition: A Research Agenda Based on a Systematic Map of Gender in Coal Transitions," Energies, MDPI, volume 14, issue 18, pages 1-27, September.
• Sarvar Gurbanov, 2021, "Role of Natural Gas Consumption in the Reduction of CO 2 Emissions: Case of Azerbaijan," Energies, MDPI, volume 14, issue 22, pages 1-14, November.
• Osmel Manzano & Jose Luis Saboin, 2021, "Reverse Causality between Oil Policy and Fiscal Policy? The Venezuelan Experience," Energies, MDPI, volume 14, issue 9, pages 1-20, April.
• Boucekkine, R. & Fabbri, G. & Federico, S. & Gozzi, F., 2021, "A dynamic theory of spatial externalities," Working Papers, Grenoble Applied Economics Laboratory (GAEL), number 2021-04.
• Céline Huber & Luc Doyen & Sylvie Ferrari, 2021, "Profitability and conservation goals reconciled through biodiversity offsets," Bordeaux Economics Working Papers, Bordeaux School of Economics (BSE), number 2021-19.
• Ram Fishman & Michal Eliezer & Maya Oren, 2021, "Back from Israel: The Causal Impacts of Training in Modern Farms on Smallholder Cultivation in Nepal," Working Papers, The George Washington University, Institute for International Economic Policy, number 2021-05, May.
• Grégoire Rota-Graziosi & Islam Asif & Rabah Arezki, 2021, "Taming Private Leviathans : Regulation versus Taxation," CERDI Working papers, HAL, number hal-03129746, Jan.
• Edouard Mien & Michaël Goujon, 2021, "40 Years of Dutch Disease Literature: Lessons for Developing Countries," CERDI Working papers, HAL, number hal-03256078, Jun.
• Olivier R de Bandt & Luc Jacolin & Thibault Lemaire, 2021, "Climate Change in Developing Countries: Global Warming Effects, Transmission Channels and Adaptation Policies," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers), HAL, number hal-03948704, Jul.
• Elizavetta Dorinet & Pierre-André Jouvet & Julien Wolfersberger, 2021, "Is The Agricultural Sector Cursed Too? Evidence From Sub-Saharan Africa
  [Le secteur agricole est-il lui aussi maudit ? Témoignages d'Afrique subsaharienne]," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03036437, DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105250.
• Elizavetta Dorinet & Pierre-André Jouvet & Wolfersberger Julien, 2021, "Is the agricultural sector cursed too? Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03038723.
• Raluca Parvulescu & Jean-Philippe Boussemart, 2021, "Agriculture Productivity Gains and their Distribution for the Main EU Members," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03275886, Mar, DOI: 10.3917/redp.311.0143.
• David Castells-Quintana & Elisa Dienesch & Melanie Krause, 2021, "Air pollution in an urban world: A global view on density, cities and emissions," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03361637, Nov, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2021.107153.
• Emmanuelle Augeraud-Véron & Giorgio Fabbri & Katheline Schubert, 2021, "Volatility-reducing biodiversity conservation under strategic interactions," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03369958, Aug, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2021.107193.
• J.B. Hoel & M. Hidrobo & Tanguy Bernard & M. Ashour, 2021, "What do intra-household experiments measure? Evidence from the lab and field," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03432996, Aug, DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2021.05.019.
• Michaël Goujon & Edouard Mien, 2021, "40 Years of Dutch Disease Literature: Lessons for Developing Countries," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03456562, Nov, DOI: 10.1057/s41294-021-00177-w.
• Hanitriniaina Mamy Razafimahatratra & Céline Bignebat & Hélène David-Benz & Jean-François Bélières & Eric Penot, 2021, "Tryout and (Dis)adoption of conservation agriculture. Evidence from Western Madagascar," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03520358, Jan, DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104929.
• Liam Wren-Lewis & Oliver Vanden Eynde, 2021, "Complentarities in Infrastructure: Evidence from Rural India," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03748728, Jun.
• Rabeh Khalfaoui & Aviral Kumar Tiwari & Sandrine Kablan & Shawkat Hammoudeh, 2021, "Interdependence and lead-lag relationships between the oil price and metal markets: Fresh insights from the wavelet and quantile coherency approaches," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03797581, Sep, DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105421.
• Phoebe W Ishak & Mohammad Reza Farzanegan, 2021, "Oil price shocks, protest, and the shadow economy: Is there a mitigation effect?," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-03997877, Sep, DOI: 10.1111/ecpo.12199.
• Pradeep Perera & Tapan Sarker & Fateh Bélaïd & Farhad Taghizadeh Hesary & K. Nazmul Islam, 2021, "How Precious Is the Reliability of the Residential Electricity Service in Developing Economies? Evidence from India," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-04542720, Jan, DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3798084.
• Boureima Sawadogo & Hélène Maisonnave, 2021, "Politiques de subventions aux engrais au Burkina Faso : une comparaison des impacts par mode de financement à l’aide d’un modèle d’équilibre général calculable," Post-Print, HAL, number hal-05361718, Sep, DOI: 10.3917/med.195.0011.
• Emmanuelle Augeraud-Véron & Giorgio Fabbri & Katheline Schubert, 2021, "Prevention and Mitigation of Epidemics: Biodiversity Conservation and Confinement Policies," Post-Print, HAL, number halshs-03038974, Feb, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmateco.2021.102484.
• Emmanuelle Augeraud-Véron & Giorgio Fabbri & Katheline Schubert, 2021, "Volatility-reducing biodiversity conservation under strategic interactions," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint), HAL, number hal-03369958, Aug, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2021.107193.
• Emmanuelle Augeraud-Véron & Giorgio Fabbri & Katheline Schubert, 2021, "Prevention and Mitigation of Epidemics: Biodiversity Conservation and Confinement Policies," PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint), HAL, number halshs-03038974, Feb, DOI: 10.1016/j.jmateco.2021.102484.
• Oliver Vanden Eynde & Liam Wren-Lewis, 2023, "Complementarities in Infrastructure: Evidence from Rural India," PSE Working Papers, HAL, number halshs-03225063, Jan.
• Grégoire Rota-Graziosi & Islam Asif & Rabah Arezki, 2021, "Taming Private Leviathans : Regulation versus Taxation," Working Papers, HAL, number hal-03129746, Jan.
• Edouard Mien & Michaël Goujon, 2021, "40 Years of Dutch Disease Literature: Lessons for Developing Countries," Working Papers, HAL, number hal-03256078, Jun.
• Olivier R de Bandt & Luc Jacolin & Thibault Lemaire, 2021, "Climate Change in Developing Countries: Global Warming Effects, Transmission Channels and Adaptation Policies," Working Papers, HAL, number hal-03948704, Jul.
• Oliver Vanden Eynde & Liam Wren-Lewis, 2023, "Complementarities in Infrastructure: Evidence from Rural India," Working Papers, HAL, number halshs-03225063, Jan.
• Gilles Dufrénot & William Ginn & Marc Pourroy, 2021, "The Effect of ENSO Shocks on Commodity Prices: A Multi-Time Scale Approach," Working Papers, HAL, number halshs-03225070, May.
• Sofia Teives Henriques & Paul Sharp & Xanthi Tsoukli & Christian Vedel, 2021, "Resilience, Adaptability and Transformability: Danish Butter Factories in the Face of Coal Shortages," Working Papers, European Historical Economics Society (EHES), number 0220, Dec.
• Alem, Yonas, 2021, "Mitigating Climate Change through Sustainable Technology Adoption: Insights from Cookstove Interventions," EfD Discussion Paper, Environment for Development, University of Gothenburg, number 21-3, Mar.
• Maldonado , Jorge Higinio & Moreno-Sanchez , Rocio del Pilar & Vargas-Morales, Myriam Elizabeth & Leguizamo, Emilio, 2021, "Understanding Livelihoods of Artisanal Fisheries in Marine Protected Areas in the Colombian Caribbean: A Fishing Household Production Model," EfD Discussion Paper, Environment for Development, University of Gothenburg, number 21-6, Jul.
• Cook, Joseph & Kabubo-Mariara, Jane & Kimuyu, Peter, 2021, "The Short-Run Impacts of Reducing Water Collection Times on Time Use, Well-Being and Education in Rural Kenya," EfD Discussion Paper, Environment for Development, University of Gothenburg, number 21-9, Sep.
• Takahashi, Ryo & Otsuka, Keijiro & Tilahun, Mesfin & Birhane, Emiru & Holden, Stein T., 2021, "Beyond Ostrom: Randomized Experiment of the Impact of Individualized Tree Rights on Forest Management in Ethiopia," CLTS Working Papers, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Centre for Land Tenure Studies, number 6/21, Dec.
• Yokoo, Hide-Fumi & 横尾, 英史 & Arimura, Toshi H. & 有村, 俊秀 & Chattopadhyay, Mriduchhanda & Katayama, Hajime & 片山, 東, 2021, "Subjective risk belief function in the field: Evidence from cooking fuel choices and health in India," Discussion Papers, Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University, number 2021-03, Nov.
• Ma, Debin & Peng, Kaixiang, 2021, "“Involution” or Seasonality: A New Perspective on the 19-20th Century Chinese Agricultural Development," Economic Review, Hitotsubashi University, volume 72, issue 4, pages 334-348, October, DOI: 10.15057/72486.
• Pushkar Maitra & Sandip Mitra & Dilip Mookherjee & Sujata Visaria, 2021, "Decentralized Targeting of Agricultural Credit Programs: Private versus Political Intermediaries," HKUST CEP Working Papers Series, HKUST Center for Economic Policy, number 202105, Jan.
• Yoshihiko Okabe & Orest Furdychko & Oksana Drebot & Nina Palianychko & Stepan Dankevych, 2021, "On the way Towards a Balanced Forestry Land Use: The Economy of State Forestry Enterprises in Small Polissia of Ukraine in the Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic," Oblik i finansi, Institute of Accounting and Finance, issue 4, pages 115-128, December, DOI: 10.33146/2307-9878-2021-4(94)-115-1.
• Zhang Fenghe, 2021, "Measurement and Analysis of Agricultural Products Trade Level between China and Ukraine," Oblik i finansi, Institute of Accounting and Finance, issue 4, pages 137-146, December, DOI: 10.33146/2307-9878-2021-4(94)-137-1.
• Corina DINCULESCU, 2021, "Protected Areas In Romania – Regional Benchmarks," Agricultural Economics and Rural Development, Institute of Agricultural Economics, volume 18, issue 2, pages 241-252.
• Banerjee, Onil & Cicowiez, Martin & Vargas, Renato & Molina-Pérez, Edmundo, 2021, "Decarbonization of Costa Rica's Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Uses Sectors: An Application of the IEEM ESM Approach," IDB Publications (Working Papers), Inter-American Development Bank, number 11075, Mar, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003078.
• Freiría, Heber & Nin Pratt, Alejandro & Muñoz, Gonzalo, 2021, "Productividad y eficiencia en la producción ganadera pastoril en América Latina: Los casos de Bolivia y Colombia," IDB Publications (Working Papers), Inter-American Development Bank, number 11157, Mar, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003150.
• Manzano, Osmel & Saboin, José Luis, 2021, "Reverse Causality between Oil Policy and Fiscal Policy?: The Venezuelan Experience," IDB Publications (Working Papers), Inter-American Development Bank, number 11294, May, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003290.
• Aparicio, Gabriela & Bobicì, Vida & De Olloqui, Fernando & Fernández Díez, María Carmen & Gerardino, María Paula & Mitnik, Oscar A. & Vargas, Sebastián, 2021, "Liquidity or Capital?: The Impacts of Easing Credit Constraints in Rural Mexico," IDB Publications (Working Papers), Inter-American Development Bank, number 11332, Jun, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003336.
• Welsby, Dan & Solano-Rodriguez, Baltazar & Pye, Steve & Vogt-Schilb, Adrien, 2022, "High and Dry: Stranded Natural Gas Reserves and Fiscal Revenues in Latin America and the Caribbean," IDB Publications (Working Papers), Inter-American Development Bank, number 11713, Feb, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003727.
• Schling, Maja & Pazos, Nicolas, 2021, "Effective Land Ownership, Female Empowerment, and Food Security: Evidence from Peru," IDB Publications (Working Papers), Inter-American Development Bank, number 11892, Dec, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003902.
• Jardine A Husman & Ali Sakti, 2021, "Islamic Modes Of Financing For Agriculture: A Supply And Demand Sides Approach," Working Papers, Bank Indonesia, number WP/11/2021.
• Emilia Mary Bălan, 2021, "The Consequences Of The Covid-19 Pandemic For The European Union Cereals Market," Euroinfo, Institute for World Economy, Romanian Academy, volume 5, issue 3, pages 49-60, September.
• Fernando M. Aragón & Diego Restuccia & Juan Pablo Rud, 2021, "Are small farms really more productive than large farms?," IFS Working Papers, Institute for Fiscal Studies, number W21/35, Oct.
• -Ranajoy Bhattacharyya & Gouranga Das & Sugata Marjit, 2021, "Effect of Contract Farming in a Small Open Less-developed Economy: A General Equilibrium Analysis," Working Papers, Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, number 2153.
• Ram Singh & Areej Aftab Siddiqui, 2021, "Identifying Markets and Forecasting Export Prospects for India’s Marine Products," International Journal of Business and Economics, School of Management Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, volume 20, issue 1, pages 57-72, June.
• Mr. Pragyan Deb & Davide Furceri & Mr. Jonathan David Ostry & Nour Tawk, 2021, "Creative Destruction During Crises - An Opportunity for a Cleaner Energy Mix," IMF Working Papers, International Monetary Fund, number 2021/284, Dec.
• Giani Ionel GRÄ‚DINARU & Bogdan Florin MATEI, 2021, "Digitalization intensity of the Romanian bioeconomy," Romanian Journal of Economics, Institute of National Economy, volume 53, issue 2(62), pages 40-55, December.
• Octavio Fernández-Amador & Joseph F. Francois & Doris A. Oberdabernig & Patrick Tomberger, 2021, "Energy footprints and the international trade network: A new dataset. Is the European Union doing it better?," Working Papers, Faculty of Economics and Statistics, Universität Innsbruck, number 2021-22.
• BALDONI Edoardo & KANCS D'artis & CIAIAN Pavel & DRABIK Dusan, 2021, "The capitalisation of agricultural subsidies into farmland prices," JRC Research Reports, Joint Research Centre, number JRC126423, Dec.
• Teles Huo & Miguel St. Aubyn, 2021, "Electricity, Exergy And Economic Growth In Mozambique, 1971 – 2014," Working Papers REM, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa, number 2021/0170, Apr.
• Bilge Pekçaglayan, 2021, "Determinants of Industrial Production in Turkey: ARDL Model," Istanbul Journal of Economics-Istanbul Iktisat Dergisi, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, volume 71, issue 71-2, pages 435-456, December, DOI: 10.26650/ISTJECON2021-972114.
• Guidetti, Bruna & Pereda, Paula & Severnini, Edson, 2021, "'Placebo Tests' for the Impacts of Air Pollution on Health: The Challenge of Limited Healthcare Infrastructure," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 14080, Jan.
• Aparicio, Gabriela & Bobic, Vida & De Olloqui, Fernando & Carmen, María & Diez, María Carmen Fernández & Gerardino, Maria Paula & Mitnik, Oscar A. & Macedo, Sebastian Vargas, 2021, "Liquidity or Capital? The Impacts of Easing Credit Constraints in Rural Mexico," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 14477, Jun.
• Dávila, Andrés O. & Fernandez Sierra, Manuel & Zuleta, Hernando, 2021, "The Natural Resource Boom and the Uneven Fall of the Labor Share," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 14592, Jul.
• Colmer, Jonathan, 2021, "Temperature, Labor Reallocation, and Industrial Production: Evidence from India," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 14604, Jul.
• Brummund, Peter & Merfeld, Joshua D., 2021, "Should Farmers Farm More? Comparing Marginal Products within Malawian Households," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 14703, Aug.
• Merfeld, Joshua D. & Brummund, Peter, 2021, "The Importance of Specification Choices When Analyzing Sectoral Productivity Gaps," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 14864, Nov.
• Casey, Gregory & Fried, Stephie & Gibson, Matthew, 2021, "Understanding Climate Damages: Consumption versus Investment," IZA Discussion Papers, IZA Network @ LISER, number 14974, Dec.
• Yue-Jun & Ting Liang & Zongwu Cai, 2021, "Can Technological Innovation Bring an Economic and Environmental Benefit to Energy Firms: An Evidence from China?," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS, University of Kansas, Department of Economics, number 202112, May, revised May 2021.
• N. B. Melnikov & A. P. Gruzdev & M. G. Dalton & M. Weitzel & B. C. O’Neill, 2021, "Parallel Extended Path Method for Solving Perfect Foresight Models," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, volume 58, issue 2, pages 517-534, August, DOI: 10.1007/s10614-020-10044-y.
• George Halkos & Georgia Argyropoulou, 2021, "Pollution and Health Effects: A Nonparametric Approach," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, volume 58, issue 3, pages 691-714, October, DOI: 10.1007/s10614-019-09963-2.
• Jeffrey Kouton, 2021, "The impact of renewable energy consumption on inclusive growth: panel data analysis in 44 African countries," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, volume 54, issue 1, pages 145-170, February, DOI: 10.1007/s10644-020-09270-z.
• Mutiu A. Oyinlola & Abdulfatai A. Adedeji & Nafisat Olabisi, 2021, "Technology, energy use, and agricultural value addition nexus: an exploratory analysis from SSA countries," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, volume 54, issue 2, pages 457-490, May, DOI: 10.1007/s10644-020-09286-5.
• Ronan Congar & Louis Hotte, 2021, "Open Access Versus Restricted Access in a General Equilibrium with Mobile Capital," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, volume 78, issue 3, pages 521-544, March, DOI: 10.1007/s10640-021-00542-4.
• Sabrina Eisenbarth & Louis Graham & Anouk S. Rigterink, 2021, "Can Reminders of Rules Induce Compliance? Experimental Evidence from a Common Pool Resource Setting," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, volume 79, issue 4, pages 653-681, August, DOI: 10.1007/s10640-020-00526-w.
• J. Cristobal Ruiz-Tagle & Alejandra Schueftan, 2021, "Nudging for Cleaner Air: Experimental Evidence from an RCT on Wood Stove Usage," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, volume 79, issue 4, pages 713-743, August, DOI: 10.1007/s10640-021-00582-w.
• Elena Esposito & Scott F. Abramson, 2021, "The European coal curse," Journal of Economic Growth, Springer, volume 26, issue 1, pages 77-112, March, DOI: 10.1007/s10887-021-09187-w.
• Lingran Yuan & Shurui Zhang & Shuo Wang & Zesen Qian & Binlei Gong, 2021, "World agricultural convergence," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, volume 55, issue 2, pages 135-153, April, DOI: 10.1007/s11123-021-00600-5.
• Amir Lebdioui & Keun Lee & Carlo Pietrobelli, 2021, "Local-foreign technology interface, resource-based development, and industrial policy: how Chile and Malaysia are escaping the middle-income trap," The Journal of Technology Transfer, Springer, volume 46, issue 3, pages 660-685, June, DOI: 10.1007/s10961-020-09808-3.
• Xueping Wu & Ming Gao, 2021, "Effects of different environmental regulations and their heterogeneity on air pollution control in China," Journal of Regulatory Economics, Springer, volume 60, issue 2, pages 140-166, December, DOI: 10.1007/s11149-021-09436-1.
• Takahiro Yamada & Hiroyuki Yamada & Muthukumara Mani, 2021, "The causal effects of long-term PM2.5 exposure on COVID-19 in India," Keio-IES Discussion Paper Series, Institute for Economics Studies, Keio University, number 2021-002, Jan.
• Chisom Ubabukoh & Katsushi S. Imai, 2021, "Are Farmers “Efficient but Poor”? The Impact of Crop Choices on Agricultural Productivity and Poverty in Nigeria," Discussion Paper Series, Research Institute for Economics & Business Administration, Kobe University, number DP2021-17, Sep, revised Jun 2022.
• Kazuo Mino & Hiroaki Sasaki, 2021, "Long-Run Consequences of Population Decline in an Economy with Exhaustible Natural Resources," KIER Working Papers, Kyoto University, Institute of Economic Research, number 1062, Jun.
• Luis Hernando Portillo-Riascos & Edinson Ortiz-Benavides, 2021, "The External Vulnerability of the Colombian Economy 1990-2015: A Comparative Analysis," Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, Departamento de Economía, issue 94, pages 11-46, Enero-Jun, DOI: 10.17533/udea.le.n94a339023.
• Mohamad Ikhsan & I Gede Sthitaprajna Virananda, 2021, "How COVID-19 Affects Food Security in Indonesia," LPEM FEBUI Working Papers, LPEM, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia, number 202161, revised 2021.
• Luisito Bertinelli & Arnaud Bourgain, 2021, "Impact of mining boom on the quality of public goods in Sub-Saharan Africa," DEM Discussion Paper Series, Department of Economics at the University of Luxembourg, number 21-13.
• Chisom Ubabukoh & Katsushi S. Imai, 2021, "Are Farmers "Efficient but Poor"? The Impact of Crop Choices on Agricultural Productivity and Poverty in Nigeria," Economics Discussion Paper Series, Economics, The University of Manchester, number 2109, Sep.
• Morten Endrikat, 2021, "Natural resource rents, autocracy and economic freedom," MAGKS Papers on Economics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung), number 202117.
• Odmaa Narantungalag, 2021, "Large-scale mining and local development: Evidence from Mongolia," Discussion Papers, School of Economics and Finance, Massey University, New Zealand, number 2101.
• Eleftherios Filippiadis & Anastasia Litina, 2021, "A Dynamic Analysis of the Income-Pollution Relationship in a Two-country Setting," Discussion Paper Series, Department of Economics, University of Macedonia, number 2021_01, Jan, revised Jan 2021.
• Anthony Orji & Jonathan Emenike Ogbuabor & Jennifer Nkechi Alisigwe & Onyinye Imelda Anthony-Orji, 2021, "Agricultural Financing, Agricultural Output Growth and Employment Generation in Nigeria," European Journal of Business Science and Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Business and Economics, volume 7, issue 1, pages 74-90, DOI: 10.11118/ejobsat.2021.002.
• Veronika Varvařovská & Michaela Staňková, 2021, "Does the Involvement of "Green Energy" Increase the Productivity of Companies in the Production of the Electricity Sector?," European Journal of Business Science and Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Faculty of Business and Economics, volume 7, issue 2, pages 152-164, DOI: 10.11118/ejobsat.2021.012.
• Iman Ajripour & Rosa Alamian, 2021, "Comparing Green Economy in Iran with OECD Asian Countries by Applying TOPSIS and GI Method," Theory Methodology Practice (TMP), Faculty of Economics, University of Miskolc, volume 17, issue 01, pages 15-26.
• Bee Hui Soh & Ghee-Thean Lim & Soo Y. Chua, 2021, "Competitiveness of Malaysian Fisheries Exports: A Constant Market Share Analysis," Malaysian Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Business and Economics, University of Malaya & Malaysian Economic Association, volume 58, issue 2, pages 175-198, December, DOI: 10.22452/MJES.vol58no2.1.
• Kehinde Abiodun & Ben Gilbert, 2021, "Does Universal Electrification Shield Firms from Productivity Loss?," Working Papers, Colorado School of Mines, Division of Economics and Business, number 2021-03, Sep, revised Oct 2022.
• Giulia Tagliazucchi & Elisa Martinelli & Emiro Endrighi, 2021, "Coltivazione della lavanda nell’appennino emiliano-romagnolo: metodologia e primi risultati di un’indagine esplorativa," Department of Economics, University of Modena and Reggio E., Faculty of Economics "Marco Biagi", number 0185, Jan.
• Pushkar Maitra & Sandip Mitra & Dilip Mookherjee & Sujata Visaria, 2021, "Decentralized Targeting of Agricultural Credit Programs: Private versus Political Intermediaries," Monash Economics Working Papers, Monash University, Department of Economics, number 2021-19, Dec.
• Clement A Tisdell, 2021, "Resource and Environmental Economics:Modern Issues and Applications," World Scientific Books, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., number 12093, ISBN: ARRAY(0x74e0b878), September.
• Vincent Petit, 2021, "The Age of Fire Is Over:A New Approach to the Energy Transition," World Scientific Books, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., number q0305, ISBN: ARRAY(0x753d51a0), September.
• Julia Grübler & Roman Stöllinger & Gabriele Tondl, 2021, "Wanted! Free Trade Agreements in the Service of Environmental and Climate Protection," FIW Research Reports series, FIW, number 2, Jan.
• Fernández-Amador, Octavio & Francois, Joseph & Oberdabernig, Doris & Tomberger, Patrick, 2021, "Energy footprints and the international trade network: A new dataset. Is the European Union doing it better?," Papers, World Trade Institute, number 1324, Aug.
• Mukashov, Askar, 2021, "Parameter uncertainty in policy planning models: Using portfolio management methods to choose optimal policies under world market volatility," Working Papers of Agricultural Policy, University of Kiel, Department of Agricultural Economics, Chair of Agricultural Policy, number WP2021-01.
• Jin, Ding, 2021, "Metamodeling: A useful tool for applying innovative simulation techniques in agricultural economics," Working Papers of Agricultural Policy, University of Kiel, Department of Agricultural Economics, Chair of Agricultural Policy, number WP2021-02.
• Niftiyev, Ibrahim, 2021, "Performance Evaluation of the Fruit and Vegetable Subsectors in the Azerbaijani Economy: A Combinatorial Analysis Using Regression and Principal Component Analysis," EconStor Conference Papers, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 235494, DOI: 10.22598/odyssey/2021.3.
• Dehler-Holland, Joris & Schumacher, Kira & Fichtner, Wolf, 2021, "Topic Modeling Uncovers Shifts in Media Framing of the German Renewable Energy Act," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 2, issue 1, DOI: 10.1016/j.patter.2020.100169.
• Walk, Paula & Braunger, Isabell & Semb, Josephine & Brodtmann, Carolin & Oei, Pao-Yu & Kemfert, Claudia, 2021, "Strengthening Gender Justice in a Just Transition: A Research Agenda Based on a Systematic Map of Gender in Coal Transitions," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 14, issue 18, DOI: 10.3390/en14185985.
• Gurbanov, Sarvar, 2021, "Role of Natural Gas Consumption in the Reduction of CO₂ Emissions: Case of Azerbaijan," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 14, issue 22, DOI: 10.3390/en14227695.
• Ahmed, Osama, 2021, "Do future markets protect the spot markets in developing countries? The case of the Egyptian wheat market," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 20, issue 5, pages 65-83, DOI: 10.30682/nm2105e.
• Mohtadi, Soran & Castells-Quintana, David, 2021, "The distributional dimension of the resource curse: Commodity price shocks and income inequality," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 59, pages 63-78, DOI: 10.1016/j.strueco.2021.08.002.
• Hajdu, Anna & Gagalyuk, Taras & Bukin, Eduard & Petrick, Martin, 2021, "Determinants of corporate social responsibility among farms in Russia and Kazakhstan: A multilevel approach using survey data," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, volume 24, issue 4, pages 697-716, DOI: 10.22434/IFAMR2020.0197.
• Niftiyev, Ibrahim, 2021, "Understanding Principal Component Analysis (PCA) in the Azerbaijan Economy: Case Studies of Vegetable and Fruit Sectors," EconStor Preprints, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, number 230316, DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3782426.
• Nguyen, Cuong Viet & Nguyen, Khuong Duc & Tran, Tuyen Quang, 2021, "Inequality in Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth: Evidence from a Small Area Estimation Study," GLO Discussion Paper Series, Global Labor Organization (GLO), number 945.
• Kruse, Mirko & Sünner, Isabel, 2021, "Kreislaufwirtschaft in Hamburg - Akteure, Trends und Potenziale," HWWI Policy Papers, Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWI), number 132.
• Knuck, Janina & Weber, Sascha Alexander, 2021, "Regionale Vermarktung von Milch und Milcherzeugnissen: Eine Übersicht," Thünen Working Papers, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries, number 165, DOI: 10.3220/WP1610633478000.
• Alem, Yonas, 2021, "Mitigating climate change through sustainable technology adoption: Insights from cookstove interventions," Ruhr Economic Papers, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen, number 907, DOI: 10.4419/96973051.
• Martinez Flores, Fernanda & Milusheva, Sveta & Reichert, Arndt R., 2021, "Climate anomalies and international migration: A disaggregated analysis for West Africa," Ruhr Economic Papers, RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen, number 910, DOI: 10.4419/96973054.
• Krähnert, Kati & Fluhrer, Svenja, 2021, "Sitting in the same boat: Subjective well-being and social comparison after an extreme weather event," VfS Annual Conference 2021 (Virtual Conference): Climate Economics, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 242379.
• Tran, Thi Xuyen, 2021, "Typhoon and Agricultural Production Portfolio -Empirical Evidence for a Developing Economy," VfS Annual Conference 2021 (Virtual Conference): Climate Economics, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 242411.
• Dobkowitz, Sonja, 2022, "Redistribution, Demand, and Sustainable Production," VfS Annual Conference 2021 (Virtual Conference): Climate Economics, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 242417, revised 2022.
• Reichert, Arndt & Martinez Flores, Fernanda & Milusheva, Sveta, 2021, "Climate Anomalies and International Migration: A Disaggregated Analysis for West Africa," VfS Annual Conference 2021 (Virtual Conference): Climate Economics, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association, number 242470.
• Asatryan, Zareh & Baskaran, Thushyanthan & Birkholz, Carlo & Hufschmidt, Patrick, 2021, "Regional redistribution of mineral resource wealth in Africa," ZEW Discussion Papers, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research, number 21-032.
• Mária Lusková & Bohuš Leitner, 2021, "Societal vulnerability to electricity supply failure," Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems - scientific journal, Croatian Interdisciplinary Society Provider Homepage: http://indecs.eu, volume 19, issue 3, pages 391-401.

2020

• Charles W Donovan (ed.), 2020, "Renewable Energy Finance:Funding the Future of Energy," World Scientific Books, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., number q0254, ISBN: ARRAY(0x7825a730), September.
• Charles Donovan, 2020, "Introduction," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 1, in: Charles W Donovan, "RENEWABLE ENERGY FINANCE Funding the Future of Energy".
• Adithya Bhashyam & James Hindle & Charles Donovan, 2020, "The Clean Energy Imperative," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 2, in: Charles W Donovan, "RENEWABLE ENERGY FINANCE Funding the Future of Energy".
• Richard Green, 2020, "Markets, Governments, and Renewable Electricity," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 3, in: Charles W Donovan, "RENEWABLE ENERGY FINANCE Funding the Future of Energy".
• Gireesh Shrimali & Dan Reicher, 2020, "Instruments to Mitigate Financial Risk in Indian Renewable Energy Investments," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 4, in: Charles W Donovan, "RENEWABLE ENERGY FINANCE Funding the Future of Energy".
• Thorsten Helms & Sarah Salm & Rolf Wüstenhagen, 2020, "Investor-Specific Cost of Capital and Renewable Energy Investment Decisions," World Scientific Book Chapters, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., chapter 5, in: Charles W Donovan, "RENEWABLE ENERGY FINANCE Funding the Future of Energy".