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Assessing evidence of environmental inequities: A meta-analysis

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  • Evan J. Ringquist

    (Indiana University, Bloomington, IN)

Abstract

Over the past decade activists, academics, and policymakers have devoted a great deal of attention to “environmental equity,” or the notion that sources of potential environmental risk may be concentrated among racial and ethnic minorities and the poor. Despite these efforts, the existence and extent of environmental inequities is still the subject of intense scholarly debate. This manuscript reports the results from a meta-analysis of 49 environmental equity studies. The analysis demonstrates that while there is ubiquitous evidence of environmental inequities based upon race, existing research does not support the contention that similar inequities exist with respect to economic class. © 2005 by the Association for Public Policy Analysis and Management

Suggested Citation

  • Evan J. Ringquist, 2005. "Assessing evidence of environmental inequities: A meta-analysis," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 24(2), pages 223-247.
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:jpamgt:v:24:y:2005:i:2:p:223-247
    DOI: 10.1002/pam.20088
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Evan J. Ringquist & David H. Clark, 0. "Local Risks, States' Rights, and Federal Mandates: Remedying Environmental Inequities in the U.S. Federal System," Publius: The Journal of Federalism, CSF Associates Inc., vol. 29(2), pages 73-94.
    2. T.D. Stanley & Stephen B. Jarrell, 1998. "Gender Wage Discrimination Bias? A Meta-Regression Analysis," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 33(4), pages 947-973.
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