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Mapping Research Into Religion in Family Firms: Conceptual Framework Development

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  • Tobias Koellner
  • Muhammad Anwar

Abstract

Religion research is gaining prominence in family firms due to its strong connection to family traditions, values, and culture. This expanding literature highlights the need for systematic, bibliometric, and meta‐studies to comprehensively understand religion's role in family businesses. Addressing this gap, we conducted a bibliometric analysis of 131 documents (1992–2024) from Scopus. Alongside descriptive analyses, we rigorously reviewed these documents, identifying major theories, methods, and frameworks in the field. Co‐citation analysis revealed three intellectual foundations: ethics and values, family dynamics, and decision‐making with financial performance. Bibliographic coupling identified four emerging research areas: spirituality and decision‐making, ethics and values, family unity and traditions, and entrepreneurial activities. The thematic analysis highlighted the most and least explored topics about the role of religion in family businesses. Based on these insights, we developed a conceptual model and a framework outlining antecedents, moderators, mediators, and outcomes in the study of religion in family firms. Consequently, this study identifies research gaps and proposes future directions to advance scholarship in this field.

Suggested Citation

  • Tobias Koellner & Muhammad Anwar, 2026. "Mapping Research Into Religion in Family Firms: Conceptual Framework Development," Business Ethics, the Environment & Responsibility, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 35(2), pages 815-849, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:buseth:v:35:y:2026:i:2:p:815-849
    DOI: 10.1111/beer.12819
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