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Foreign investors’ influence on the real estate market capitalization rate – evidence from a small open economy

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  • Elias Oikarinen
  • Heidi Falkenbach

Abstract

This article adds to the scarce literature on the influence of international investment flows on local real estate values. We hypothesize that a greater foreign-investor presence in a real estate market results in a lower capitalization rate and examine whether this holds true in the Helsinki CBD office market in Finland. This market provides an interesting case study by being part of a small open economy, in which the presence of foreign investors has substantially varied over time. The Dynamic OLS estimations using data for the period 1990–2015 provide support for the hypothesis. The baseline results show a highly statistically significant negative impact of foreign-investor participation on the capitalization rate, the point estimates indicating that a 10% point growth in the share of foreign buyers of the total transaction volume decreases the cap rate by approximately 30 basis points.

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  • Elias Oikarinen & Heidi Falkenbach, 2017. "Foreign investors’ influence on the real estate market capitalization rate – evidence from a small open economy," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(32), pages 3141-3155, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:applec:v:49:y:2017:i:32:p:3141-3155
    DOI: 10.1080/00036846.2016.1254343
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    Cited by:

    1. Hengstermann, Andreas & Götze, Vera, 2023. "Planning-related land value changes for explaining instruments of compensation and value capture in Switzerland," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    2. Sidong Zhao & Kaixu Zhao & Ping Zhang, 2021. "Spatial Inequality in China’s Housing Market and the Driving Mechanism," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-33, August.
    3. Kwabena Mintah & Woon-Weng Wong & Peng Yew Wong, 2020. "Cross Border Real Estate Investments and Commercial Office Property Market Performance: Evidence from Australia," International Real Estate Review, Global Social Science Institute, vol. 23(2), pages 211-234.
    4. Devaney, Steven & Livingstone, Nicola & McAllister, Pat & Nanda, Anupam, 2019. "Capitalization rates and transaction activity in international office markets: A global perspective," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 42(C).
    5. Steven Devaney & David Scofield & Fangchen Zhang, 2019. "Only the Best? Exploring Cross-Border Investor Preferences in US Gateway Cities," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 59(3), pages 490-513, October.

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