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Social protection and vulnerability to nutrition security: empirical evidence from Ethiopia

Author

Listed:
  • Hailemariam Teklewold

    (Policy Studies Institute)

  • Tagel Gebrehiwot

    (Policy Studies Institute)

  • Mintewab Bezabih

    (Policy Studies Institute)

Abstract

We investigate the role of productive safety net program (PSNP) and its modes of benefit transfer in vulnerability to nutritional outcomes in rural households of Ethiopia. We model a panel switching regression in a counterfactual framework to account unobserved individual heterogeneity. We find an inverse relationship between PSNP participation and households’ vulnerability to low dietary intake and diet diversity. Our findings confirm that vulnerability is reduced more with cash plus food transfers compared to either of the mechanism individually. The study sheds some light to the on-going debate on the design of mode of benefit transfer in social protection programs.

Suggested Citation

  • Hailemariam Teklewold & Tagel Gebrehiwot & Mintewab Bezabih, 2022. "Social protection and vulnerability to nutrition security: empirical evidence from Ethiopia," Food Security: The Science, Sociology and Economics of Food Production and Access to Food, Springer;The International Society for Plant Pathology, vol. 14(5), pages 1191-1205, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:ssefpa:v:14:y:2022:i:5:d:10.1007_s12571-022-01289-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s12571-022-01289-6
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Safety net program; Benefit transfers; Vulnerability; Nutrition; Ethiopia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D10 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - General
    • Q12 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Micro Analysis of Farm Firms, Farm Households, and Farm Input Markets

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