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Joint effects of ill-health, health shocks and social protection on the intensive margin of labour supply: evidence from Malawi

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Listed:
  • Ken Chamuva Shawa

    (International Labour Organization (ILO), Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (ROAP)
    University of Lancaster)

  • Bruce Hollingsworth

    (University of Lancaster)

  • Eugenio Zucchelli

    (University of Lancaster
    Universidad Autónoma de Madrid)

Abstract

Background There is sparse evidence on the joint effects of ill-health, health shocks and social protection on the intensive margin of labour supply, particularly in developing countries. We interact ill-health and health shocks with access to social protection and estimate their joint effects on weekly hours of work. Methods We employ a zero-inflated Poisson model to assess joint effects of ill-health, health shocks and social protection on weekly hours of work exploiting pooled repeated cross-sectional data from Malawi. Results We find that overall, individuals who suffered from ill-health or a health shock, including an illness/injury, a hospital admission or a chronic illness and benefited from social protection, reduced their weekly hours of work. Conclusions The study provides novel empirical evidence on the potential joint effects of ill-health, health shocks and social protection on the intensive margin of labour supply, shedding light on the role social protection can play in developing countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Ken Chamuva Shawa & Bruce Hollingsworth & Eugenio Zucchelli, 2024. "Joint effects of ill-health, health shocks and social protection on the intensive margin of labour supply: evidence from Malawi," Health Economics Review, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:hecrev:v:14:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1186_s13561-024-00548-w
    DOI: 10.1186/s13561-024-00548-w
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    References listed on IDEAS

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