IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/toueco/v29y2023i1p3-29.html

The impact of ownership and size heterogeneity on hotel efficiency in the Canary Islands (Spain)

Author

Listed:
  • Jorge Vicente Pérez-Rodríguez
  • Eduardo Acosta-González

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyse the influence of technological differences on hotel efficiency in the Canary Islands (Spain), with particular regard to the heterogeneity observed in hotel ownership and size. A metafrontier approach, based on non-parametric deterministic efficiency methods (data envelopment analysis and free-disposal hull) and robust non-parametric estimators (order-α), is used. This empirical analysis considered a panel data sample selection model of Canary Islands hotels for the period 2002–2015. The results obtained show that the frontiers against which the hotels are compared (metafrontier or group) and the consideration or otherwise of outliers are factors of crucial importance. We find that efficiency depends on hotel size (large hotels are more efficient than small ones), but not on the type of ownership. The results also show that the impact of the global financial crisis on the average technical efficiency of these hotels was slight or non-existent. Finally, the technological gap narrowed over time, especially in large hotels and those with no majority shareholder.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge Vicente Pérez-Rodríguez & Eduardo Acosta-González, 2023. "The impact of ownership and size heterogeneity on hotel efficiency in the Canary Islands (Spain)," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(1), pages 3-29, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:29:y:2023:i:1:p:3-29
    DOI: 10.1177/13548166211035853
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/13548166211035853
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/13548166211035853?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. A. George Assaf & Carlos Pestana Barros, 2013. "A Global Benchmarking of the Hotel Industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 19(4), pages 811-821, August.
    2. Carlos Pestana Barros, 2006. "Analysing the Rate of Technical Change in the Portuguese Hotel Industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 12(3), pages 325-346, September.
    3. José Manuel Cordero & Nickolaos G. Tzeremes, 2018. "Financial crisis and hotels’ labour productivity growth: evidence from Spanish islands," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(19), pages 1376-1382, November.
    4. Yaguo Deng & Helena Veiga & Michael P. Wiper, 2019. "Efficiency evaluation of hotel chains: a Spanish case study," SERIEs: Journal of the Spanish Economic Association, Springer;Spanish Economic Association, vol. 10(2), pages 115-139, June.
    5. Henry Tulkens, 2006. "On FDH Efficiency Analysis: Some Methodological Issues and Applications to Retail Banking, Courts and Urban Transit," Springer Books, in: Parkash Chander & Jacques Drèze & C. Knox Lovell & Jack Mintz (ed.), Public goods, environmental externalities and fiscal competition, chapter 0, pages 311-342, Springer.
    6. Cliff Huang & Tai-Hsin Huang & Nan-Hung Liu, 2014. "A new approach to estimating the metafrontier production function based on a stochastic frontier framework," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 42(3), pages 241-254, December.
    7. Carlos Pestana Barros, 2004. "A Stochastic Cost Frontier in the Portuguese Hotel Industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 10(2), pages 177-192, June.
    8. Massimo Filippini & William Greene, 2016. "Persistent and transient productive inefficiency: a maximum simulated likelihood approach," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 45(2), pages 187-196, April.
    9. Ashrafi, Ali & Seow, Hsin-Vonn & Lee, Lai Soon & Lee, Chew Ging, 2013. "The efficiency of the hotel industry in Singapore," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 31-34.
    10. Jose M. Cordero & Nickolaos G. Tzeremes, 2017. "Evaluating hotel productivity growth in Balearic and Canary islands," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(5), pages 1146-1154, August.
    11. Efthymios G. Tsionas, 2002. "Stochastic frontier models with random coefficients," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 17(2), pages 127-147.
    12. Carlos Pestana Barros & Laurent Botti & Nicolas Peypoch & Bernardin Solonandrasana, 2011. "Managerial efficiency and hospitality industry: the Portuguese case," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(22), pages 2895-2905.
    13. Halkos, George Emmanuel & Tzeremes, Nickolaos G., 2007. "Productivity efficiency and firm size: An empirical analysis of foreign owned companies," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 713-731, December.
    14. Zutao Deng & Yan Gao & Bin Liang & Alastair M Morrison, 2020. "Efficiency evaluation of hotel operations in Mainland China based on the superefficiency SBM model," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(2), pages 276-298, March.
    15. Christopher O’Donnell & D. Rao & George Battese, 2008. "Metafrontier frameworks for the study of firm-level efficiencies and technology ratios," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 34(2), pages 231-255, March.
    16. C-W Huang & C-T Ting & C-H Lin & C-T Lin, 2013. "Measuring non-convex metafrontier efficiency in international tourist hotels," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 64(2), pages 250-259, February.
    17. Harald Tauchmann, 2012. "Partial frontier efficiency analysis," Stata Journal, StataCorp LLC, vol. 12(3), pages 461-478, September.
    18. Laura Parte-Esteban & Pilar Alberca-Oliver, 2015. "Determinants of technical efficiency in the Spanish hotel industry: regional and corporate performance factors," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(4), pages 391-411, April.
    19. Dominique Deprins & Léopold Simar & Henry Tulkens, 2006. "Measuring Labor-Efficiency in Post Offices," Springer Books, in: Parkash Chander & Jacques Drèze & C. Knox Lovell & Jack Mintz (ed.), Public goods, environmental externalities and fiscal competition, chapter 0, pages 285-309, Springer.
    20. Homburg, Carsten, 2001. "Using data envelopment analysis to benchmark activities," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 73(1), pages 51-58, August.
    21. Aragon, Y. & Daouia, A. & Thomas-Agnan, C., 2005. "Nonparametric Frontier Estimation: A Conditional Quantile-Based Approach," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 21(2), pages 358-389, April.
    22. C A K Lovell & A P B Rouse, 2003. "Equivalent standard DEA models to provide super-efficiency scores," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 54(1), pages 101-108, January.
    23. Nickolaos G Tzeremes, 2019. "Hotel productivity: A robust Luenberger productivity indicator," Tourism Economics, , vol. 25(6), pages 987-996, September.
    24. Raymond L. Raab & Richard W. Lichty, 2002. "Identifying Subareas That Comprise A Greater Metropolitan Area: The Criterion of County Relative Efficiency," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(3), pages 579-594, August.
    25. Jui-Kou Shang & Fei-Ching Wang & Wei-Ting Hung, 2010. "A stochastic DEA study of hotel efficiency," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(19), pages 2505-2518.
    26. George Battese & D. Rao & Christopher O'Donnell, 2004. "A Metafrontier Production Function for Estimation of Technical Efficiencies and Technology Gaps for Firms Operating Under Different Technologies," Journal of Productivity Analysis, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 91-103, January.
    27. Tsui-Yueh Cho & Tsai-Yi Wang, 2018. "Estimations of cost metafrontier Malmquist productivity index: using international tourism hotels in Taiwan as an example," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 55(4), pages 1661-1694, December.
    28. Fei-Ching Wang & Wei-Ting Hung & Jui-Kou Shang, 2006. "Measuring the Cost Efficiency of International Tourist Hotels in Taiwan," Tourism Economics, , vol. 12(1), pages 65-85, March.
    29. George E. Battese & D. S. Prasada Rao, 2002. "Technology Gap, Efficiency, and a Stochastic Metafrontier Function," International Journal of Business and Economics, School of Management Development, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan, vol. 1(2), pages 87-93, August.
    30. Carlos Pestana Barros & Peter U.C. Dieke & Carlos M. Santos, 2010. "Heterogeneous Technical Efficiency of Hotels in Luanda, Angola," Tourism Economics, , vol. 16(1), pages 137-151, March.
    31. Birger Wernerfelt, 1984. "A resource‐based view of the firm," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 5(2), pages 171-180, April.
    32. SIMAR , Léopold, 1995. "Aspects of Statistical Analysis in DEA-Type Frontier Models," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 1995061, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
    33. Jui-Kou Shang & Wei-Ting Hung & Chang-Fang Lo & Fei-Ching Wang, 2008. "Ecommerce and hotel performance: three-stage DEA analysis," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(4), pages 529-540, May.
    34. Dyson, R. G. & Allen, R. & Camanho, A. S. & Podinovski, V. V. & Sarrico, C. S. & Shale, E. A., 2001. "Pitfalls and protocols in DEA," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 132(2), pages 245-259, July.
    35. Daouia, Abdelaati & Simar, Leopold, 2007. "Nonparametric efficiency analysis: A multivariate conditional quantile approach," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 140(2), pages 375-400, October.
    36. Cazals, Catherine & Florens, Jean-Pierre & Simar, Leopold, 2002. "Nonparametric frontier estimation: a robust approach," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 106(1), pages 1-25, January.
    37. Battese, G E & Coelli, T J, 1995. "A Model for Technical Inefficiency Effects in a Stochastic Frontier Production Function for Panel Data," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 325-332.
    38. Botti, Laurent & Briec, Walter & Cliquet, Gérard, 2009. "Plural forms versus franchise and company-owned systems: A DEA approach of hotel chain performance," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 566-578, June.
    39. Greene, William, 2005. "Reconsidering heterogeneity in panel data estimators of the stochastic frontier model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 126(2), pages 269-303, June.
    40. Antonio Arbelo & Pilar Pérez-Gómez & Marta Arbelo-Pérez, 2017. "Cost efficiency and its determinants in the hotel industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(5), pages 1056-1068, August.
    41. Carlos Barros & Fernando Alves, 2004. "Productivity in the tourism industry," International Advances in Economic Research, Springer;International Atlantic Economic Society, vol. 10(3), pages 215-225, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Christian Hernández-Guedes & Jorge V Pérez-Rodríguez & Casiano Manrique-de-Lara-Peñate, 2024. "Input inefficiencies in the hotel industry. A non-radial directional performance measurement," Tourism Economics, , vol. 30(7), pages 1753-1779, November.
    2. Ubay Pérez-Granja & Federico Inchausti-Sintes, 2023. "On the analysis of efficiency in the hotel sector: Does tourism specialization matter?," Tourism Economics, , vol. 29(1), pages 92-115, February.
    3. Belmonte-Martin, Irene & Ortiz, Lidia & Polo, Cristina, 2021. "Local tax management in Spain: A study of the conditional efficiency of provincial tax agencies," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    4. Tsekouras, Kostas & Chatzistamoulou, Nikos & Kounetas, Kostas, 2017. "Productive performance, technology heterogeneity and hierarchies: Who to compare with whom," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 465-478.
    5. Federico Inchausti-Sintes & Ubay Pérez-Granja & José Juan Morales-Mohamed, 2021. "Analysing labour productivity and its economic consequences in the two Spanish tourist archipelagos," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(5), pages 1039-1059, August.
    6. Wilson, Paul W., 2018. "Dimension reduction in nonparametric models of production," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 267(1), pages 349-367.
    7. Carlucci, Fabio & Corcione, Carlo & Mazzocchi, Paolo & Trincone, Barbara, 2021. "The role of logistics in promoting Italian agribusiness: The Belt and Road Initiative case study," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    8. Cortés-García, J. Salvador & Pérez-Rodríguez, Jorge V., 2024. "Heterogeneity and time-varying efficiency in the Ecuadorian banking sector. An output distance stochastic frontier approach," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 164-175.
    9. Assaf, A. George & Tsionas, Mike G., 2019. "A review of research into performance modeling in tourism research - Launching the Annals of Tourism Research curated collection on performance modeling in tourism research," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 266-277.
    10. Pérez-López, Gemma & Prior, Diego & Zafra-Gómez, José Luis & Plata-Díaz, Ana María, 2016. "Cost efficiency in municipal solid waste service delivery. Alternative management forms in relation to local population size," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 255(2), pages 583-592.
    11. Walheer, Barnabé, 2018. "Aggregation of metafrontier technology gap ratios: the case of European sectors in 1995–2015," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 269(3), pages 1013-1026.
    12. Orosco Gavilán, Juan Carlos & Orea Sánchez, Luis & Veiga, Helena & Wiper, Michael Peter, 2026. "Efficiency and Technological Heterogeneity in Spanish Universities: A Stochastic Metafrontier Approach," DES - Working Papers. Statistics and Econometrics. WS 50251, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Departamento de Estadística.
    13. Mergoni, Anna & Emrouznejad, Ali & De Witte, Kristof, 2025. "Fifty years of Data Envelopment Analysis," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 326(3), pages 389-412.
    14. Delnava, Haleh & Khosravi, Ali & El Haj Assad, Mamdouh, 2023. "Metafrontier frameworks for estimating solar power efficiency in the United States using stochastic nonparametric envelopment of data (StoNED)," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 195-204.
    15. Jean-François Brun & Constantin Thierry Compaore, 2021. "Public Expenditures Efficiency On Education Distribution in Developing Countries," Working Papers hal-03116615, HAL.
    16. Jean-François Brun & Constantin Thierry Compaore, 2021. "Public Expenditures Efficiency On Education Distribution in Developing Countries," CERDI Working papers hal-03116615, HAL.
    17. Amparo Soler Domínguez & Juan Carlos Matallín Sáez & Emili Tortosa Ausina, 2011. "On the informativeness of persistence for mutual funds' performance evaluation using partial frontiers," Working Papers. Serie EC 2011-08, Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas, S.A. (Ivie).
    18. Chin‐wei Huang & Hsiao‐Yin Chen, 2023. "Using nonradial metafrontier data envelopment analysis to evaluate the metatechnology and metafactor ratios for the Taiwanese hotel industry," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(4), pages 1904-1919, June.
    19. Camanho, Ana S. & Stumbriene, Dovile & Barbosa, Flávia & Jakaitiene, Audrone, 2023. "The assessment of performance trends and convergence in education and training systems of European countries," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 305(1), pages 356-372.
    20. Thanh Pham Thien Nguyen & Son Hong Nghiem & Eduardo Roca & Parmendra Sharma, 2016. "Efficiency, innovation and competition: evidence from Vietnam, China and India," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 51(3), pages 1235-1259, November.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:29:y:2023:i:1:p:3-29. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.