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Entradas de capital: el papel de los controles

Author

Listed:
  • Jonathan D. Ostry

    (FMI)

  • Atish R. Ghosh

    (FMI)

  • Karl Habermeier

    (FMI)

  • Marcos Chamon

    (FMI)

  • Mahvash S. Qureshi

    (FMI)

  • Dennis B.S. Reinhardt

    (Study Center Gerzensee)

Abstract

This paper analyzes the management of surges in capital inflows to Emerging Markets. It reviews the main policy tools, including fiscal and monetary policy, exchange rate policy, foreign exchange market intervention, domestic prudential regulation, and capital controls. A key conclusion is that, if the economy is operating near potential, if the level of reserves is adequate, if the exchange rate is not undervalued, and if the flows are likely to be transitory, then use of capital controls –in addition to both prudential and macroeconomic policy– is justified as part of the policy toolkit to manage inflows. Evidence from the current crisis suggests that controls aimed at achieving a less risky external liability structure reduced financial fragilities and increased growth resilience.

Suggested Citation

  • Jonathan D. Ostry & Atish R. Ghosh & Karl Habermeier & Marcos Chamon & Mahvash S. Qureshi & Dennis B.S. Reinhardt, 2010. "Entradas de capital: el papel de los controles," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 12(23), pages 135-164, July-Dece.
    • Handle: RePEc:rei:ecoins:v:12:y:2010:i:23:p:135-164
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bernardo S. de M. Carvalho & Márcio G. P. Garcia, 2008. "Ineffective Controls on Capital Inflows under Sophisticated Financial Markets: Brazil in the Nineties," NBER Chapters, in: Financial Markets Volatility and Performance in Emerging Markets, pages 29-96, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    4. Kristin J. Forbes, 2007. "The Microeconomic Evidence on Capital Controls: No Free Lunch," NBER Chapters, in: Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies: Policies, Practices, and Consequences, pages 171-202, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    capital inflows; capital controls; financial crisis;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements
    • F32 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Current Account Adjustment; Short-term Capital Movements

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