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Trade Intensity, Energy Consumption and Environment in Nigeria and South Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Mesagan Ekundayo Peter

    (University of Lagos, Nigeria)

  • Omojolaibi Joseph Ayoola

    (University of Lagos, Nigeria)

  • Umar Dominic Ikoh

    (University of Lagos, Nigeria)

Abstract

This study examines the causal relationship between energy consumption, trade intensity andenvironment in Nigeria and South Africa between 1981 and 2016. The study uses a causalityanalysis to examine the relationship between trade intensity, carbon emissions, real GDP percapita, energy consumption, investment, and the particulate emissions. We find that energyconsumption granger causes the quality of environment in Nigeria and South Africa. However,trade unidirectionally causes CO2 emissions in South Africa and we observe a feedback effectbetween trade intensity and carbon emissions in Nigeria. We recommend that both countriesshould focus on attracting investments that will produce only clean goods such that compositioneffect can reduce emissions and improve environmental quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Mesagan Ekundayo Peter & Omojolaibi Joseph Ayoola & Umar Dominic Ikoh, 2018. "Trade Intensity, Energy Consumption and Environment in Nigeria and South Africa," Ovidius University Annals, Economic Sciences Series, Ovidius University of Constantza, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 0(1), pages 33-38, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:ovi:oviste:v:xviii:y:2018:i:1:p:33-38
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Mesagan, Ekundayo Peter & Vo, Xuan Vinh, 2023. "Does natural resource rent and consumption interplay worsen Africa's pollution? Heterogeneous panel approach with cross-sectional dependence," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy Consumption; Trade Intensity; Environment; South Africa; Nigeria;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F18 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Environment
    • Q49 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Other
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth

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