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Does Socially Responsible Investing Change Firm Behavior?

Author

Listed:
  • Davidson Heath
  • Daniele Macciocchi
  • Roni Michaely
  • Matthew C. Ringgenberg

Abstract

Using micro-level data, we examine the behavior of socially responsible investment (SRI) funds. SRI funds select firms with lower pollution, more board diversity, higher employee satisfaction, and better workplace safety. Yet, both in the cross-section and using an exogenous shock to SRI capital, we find that SRI funds do not significantly change firm behavior. Moreover, we find little evidence that they try to impact firm behavior using shareholder proposals. Our results suggest that SRI funds are not greenwashing, but they are impact washing; they invest in a portfolio of firms with better environmental and social conduct but do not follow through on their promise of impact.

Suggested Citation

  • Davidson Heath & Daniele Macciocchi & Roni Michaely & Matthew C. Ringgenberg, 2023. "Does Socially Responsible Investing Change Firm Behavior?," Review of Finance, European Finance Association, vol. 27(6), pages 2057-2083.
    • Handle: RePEc:oup:revfin:v:27:y:2023:i:6:p:2057-2083.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/rof/rfad002
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Corporate social responsibility (CSR); environmental; social; and governance (ESG); institutional investors; socially responsible investing (SRI);
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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