Are Some Groups More Vulnerable to Business Cycle Shocks than Others? A Regional Analysis of Pakistan’s Labor Market
Author
Abstract
Suggested Citation
Download full text from publisher
References listed on IDEAS
- Hansen, Lars Peter, 1982. "Large Sample Properties of Generalized Method of Moments Estimators," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 50(4), pages 1029-1054, July.
- Christopher J. Erceg & Andrew T. Levin, 2014.
"Labor Force Participation and Monetary Policy in the Wake of the Great Recession,"
Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 46(S2), pages 3-49, October.
- Levin, Andrew & Erceg, Christopher, 2013. "Labor Force Participation and Monetary Policy in the Wake of the Great Recession," CEPR Discussion Papers 9668, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Christopher J. Erceg & Mr. Andrew Levin, 2013. "Labor Force Participation and Monetary Policy in the Wake of the Great Recession," IMF Working Papers 2013/245, International Monetary Fund.
- Killingsworth, Mark R. & Heckman, James J., 1987. "Female labor supply: A survey," Handbook of Labor Economics, in: O. Ashenfelter & R. Layard (ed.), Handbook of Labor Economics, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 2, pages 103-204, Elsevier.
- Jorge Belaire-Franch & Amado Peiró, 2015. "Asymmetry in the relationship between unemployment and the business cycle," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 48(2), pages 683-697, March.
- repec:eee:labchp:v:1:y:1986:i:c:p:3-102 is not listed on IDEAS
- Jeff Biddle & Daniel Hamermesh, 2013.
"Wage discrimination over the business cycle,"
IZA Journal of Labor Policy, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 2(1), pages 1-19, December.
- Biddle, Jeff E. & Hamermesh, Daniel S., 2012. "Wage Discrimination over the Business Cycle," IZA Discussion Papers 6445, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Ho‐Chuan (River) Huang & Ya‐Kai Chang, 2005. "INVESTIGATING OKUN's LAW BY THE STRUCTURAL BREAK WITH THRESHOLD APPROACH: EVIDENCE FROM CANADA," Manchester School, University of Manchester, vol. 73(5), pages 599-611, September.
- Wesley Clair Mitchell, 1927. "Business Cycles: The Problem and Its Setting," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number mitc27-1, October.
- Patrick Guillaumont, 2009.
"An Economic Vulnerability Index: Its Design and Use for International Development Policy,"
Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 37(3), pages 193-228.
- Patrick Guillaumont, 2008. "An Economic Vulnerability Index: Its Design and Use for International Development Policy," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2008-99, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
- Patrick Guillaumont, 2011. "An Economic Vulnerability Index: Its Design and Use for International Development Policy," Working Papers halshs-00554328, HAL.
- Patrick GUILLAUMONT, 2009. "An Economic Vulnerability Index: Its Design and Use for International Development Policy," Working Papers 200907, CERDI.
- Patrick Blagrave & Marika Santoro, 2017. "Labor Force Participation in Chile: Recent Trends, Drivers, and Prospects," IMF Working Papers 2017/054, International Monetary Fund.
- Wesley Clair Mitchell, 1927. "Introductory pages to "Business Cycles: The Problem and Its Setting"," NBER Chapters, in: Business Cycles: The Problem and Its Setting, pages -23, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Patrick Guillaumont, 2009. "An Economic Vulnerability Index: Its Design and Use for International Development Policy," Post-Print hal-00416800, HAL.
- Paramsothy Silvapulle & Imad Moosa & Mervyn Silvapulle, 2004. "Asymmetry in Okun's law," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 37(2), pages 353-374, May.
- Heckman, James J, 1993. "What Has Been Learned about Labor Supply in the Past Twenty Years?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 83(2), pages 116-121, May.
- Glewwe, Paul & Hall, Gillette, 1998. "Are some groups more vulnerable to macroeconomic shocks than others? Hypothesis tests based on panel data from Peru," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(1), pages 181-206, June.
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- Jorge Belaire-Franch & Amado Peiró, 2015. "Asymmetry in the relationship between unemployment and the business cycle," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 48(2), pages 683-697, March.
- Montalbano, Pierluigi, 2011. "Trade Openness and Developing Countries' Vulnerability: Concepts, Misconceptions, and Directions for Research," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 39(9), pages 1489-1502, September.
- Bod’a, Martin & Považanová, Mariana, 2021. "Output-unemployment asymmetry in Okun coefficients for OECD countries," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 307-323.
- Şule Akkoyunlu, 2024. "Testing Okun’s Law for Turkey (1923-2019)," Studies in Economics and Econometrics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(2), pages 113-132, April.
- Guillaumont, Patrick & Guillaumont Jeanneney, Sylviane & Wagner, Laurent, 2017.
"How to Take into Account Vulnerability in Aid Allocation Criteria and Lack of Human Capital as Well: Improving the Performance Based Allocation,"
World Development, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 27-40.
- Patrick GUILLAUMONT & Sylviane GUILLAUMONT JEANNENEY & Laurent WAGNER, 2010. "How to take into account vulnerability in aid allocation criteria and lack of human capital as well: improving the performance based allocation," Working Papers P13, FERDI.
- Patrick GUILLAUMONT & Sylviane GUILLAUMONT JEANNENEY & Laurent WAGNER, 2015. "How to take into account vulnerability in aid allocation criteria and lack of human capital as well: improving the performance based allocation," Working Papers P13 - update version, FERDI.
- Patrick GUILLAUMONT & Sylviane GUILLAUMONT JEANNENEY & Laurent WAGNER, 2015. "How to take into account vulnerability in aid allocation criteria and lack of human capital as well: improving the performance based allocation," Working Papers P13 - update version, FERDI.
- Patrick GUILLAUMONT & Sylviane GUILLAUMONT JEANNENEY & Laurent WAGNER, 2010. "How to take into account vulnerability in aid allocation criteria and lack of human capital as well: improving the performance based allocation," Working Papers P13, FERDI.
- Hanson, Kenneth & Somwaru, Agapi, 2003.
"Distributional Effects of U.S. Farm Commodity Programs: Accounting for Farm and Non-Farm Households,"
Conference papers
331120, Purdue University, Center for Global Trade Analysis, Global Trade Analysis Project.
- Hanson, Kenneth & Somwaru, Agapi, 2003. "Distributional Effects Of U.S. Farm Commodity Programs: Accounting For Farm And Non-Farm Households," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 21944, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
- Veaceslav Grigoras & Irina Eusignia Stanciu, 2016.
"New evidence on the (de)synchronisation of business cycles: Reshaping the European business cycle,"
International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 147, pages 27-52.
- Grigoraş, Veaceslav & Stanciu, Irina Eusignia, 2016. "New evidence on the (de)synchronisation of business cycles: Reshaping the European business cycle," International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 27-52.
- Dupraz, Stéphane & Nakamura, Emi & Steinsson, Jón, 2025.
"A plucking model of business cycles,"
Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
- Stéphane Dupraz & Emi Nakamura & Jón Steinsson, 2019. "A Plucking Model of Business Cycles," NBER Working Papers 26351, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Stéphane Dupraz & Emi Nakamura & Jon Steinsson, 2020. "A Plucking Model of Business Cycles," Working papers 748, Banque de France.
- Bargain, Olivier B. & Orsini, Kristian & Peichl, Andreas, 2011.
"Labor Supply Elasticities in Europe and the US,"
IZA Discussion Papers
5820, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Peichl, Andreas & Bargain, Olivier & Orsini, Kristian, 2011. "Labor supply elasticities in Europe and the US," EUROMOD Working Papers EM1/11, EUROMOD at the Institute for Social and Economic Research.
- Olivier Bargain & Kristian Orsini & Andreas Peichl, 2011. "Labor Supply Elasticities in Europe and the US," Working Papers 201114, School of Economics, University College Dublin.
- Arthur F. Burns, 1969. "The Nature and Causes of Business Cycles," NBER Chapters, in: The Business Cycle in a Changing World, pages 3-53, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Shabir Mohsin Hashmi & Ali Gul Khushik & Muhammad Akram Gilal & Zhao Yongliang, 2021. "The Impact of GDP and Its Expenditure Components on Unemployment Within BRICS Countries: Evidence of Okun’s Law From Aggregate and Disaggregated Approaches," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, June.
- Montfort Mlachila & René Tapsoba & Sampawende J. A. Tapsoba, 2017.
"A Quality of Growth Index for Developing Countries: A Proposal,"
Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 134(2), pages 675-710, November.
- Mr. Montfort Mlachila & Rene Tapsoba & Mr. Sampawende J Tapsoba, 2014. "A Quality of Growth Index for Developing Countries: A Proposal," IMF Working Papers 2014/172, International Monetary Fund.
- Sèna Kimm Gnangnon, 2022. "Export diversification and financial openness," International Economics and Economic Policy, Springer, vol. 19(4), pages 675-717, October.
- Debapriya Bhattacharya & Lisa Borgatti, 2012. "An Atypical Approach to Graduation from the LDC Category: The Case of Bangladesh," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, vol. 13(1), pages 1-25, March.
- Tamotsu Onozaki, 2018. "Nonlinearity, Bounded Rationality, and Heterogeneity," Springer Books, Springer, number 978-4-431-54971-0, July.
- Lars Osberg & Andrew Sharpe, 2014.
"Measuring Economic Insecurity in Rich and Poor Nations,"
Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 60(S1), pages 53-76, May.
- Lars Osberg & Andrew Sharpe, 2012. "Measuring Economic Insecurity in Rich and Poor Nations," CSLS Research Reports 2012-03, Centre for the Study of Living Standards.
- Couharde, Cécile & Generoso, Rémi, 2015.
"The ambiguous role of remittances in West African countries facing climate variability,"
Environment and Development Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 20(4), pages 493-515, August.
- Cécile Couharde & Rémi Generoso, 2014. "The ambiguous role of remittances in West African countries facing climate variability," EconomiX Working Papers 2014-37, University of Paris Nanterre, EconomiX.
- Cécile Couharde & Rémi Generoso, 2014. "The ambiguous role of remittances in West African countries facing climate variability," Working Papers hal-04141324, HAL.
- Cécile Couharde & Rémi Generoso, 2014. "The ambiguous role of remittances in West African countries facing climate variability," Post-Print hal-01385947, HAL.
- Florian Buhlmann & Benjamin Elsner & Andreas Peichl, 2018.
"Tax refunds and income manipulation: evidence from the EITC,"
International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 25(6), pages 1490-1518, December.
- Buhlmann, Florian & Elsner, Benjamin & Peichl, Andreas, 2017. "Tax refunds and income manipulation evidence from the EITC," ZEW Discussion Papers 17-060, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
- Buhlmann, Florian & Elsner, Benjamin & Peichl, Andreas, 2017. "Tax Refunds and Income Manipulation Evidence from the EITC," IZA Discussion Papers 11033, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
- Florian Buhlmann & Benjamin Elsner & Andreas Peichl, 2018. "Tax Refunds and Income Manipulation Evidence from the EITC," Working Papers 201811, Geary Institute, University College Dublin.
- Buhlmann, Florian & Elsner, Benjamin & Peichl, Andreas, 2018. "Tax refunds and income manipulation: evidence from the EITC," Munich Reprints in Economics 62847, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Florian Buhlmann & Benjamin Elsner & Andreas Peichl, 2018. "Tax Refunds and Income Manipulation - Evidence from the EITC," Working Papers 201809, School of Economics, University College Dublin.
- Celia Melguizo, 2017.
"An analysis of Okun’s law for the Spanish provinces,"
Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 37(1), pages 59-90, February.
- Celia Melguizo, 2015. "An analysis of Okun?s law for the Spanish provinces," ERSA conference papers ersa15p1558, European Regional Science Association.
- Silva, Aldy Fernandes da & Weffort, Elionor Farah Jreige & Flores, Eduardo da Silva & Silva, Glauco Peres da, 2014. "Gerenciamento de resultados e crises econômicas no mercado de capitais brasileiro," RAE - Revista de Administração de Empresas, FGV-EAESP Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo (Brazil), vol. 54(3), May.
More about this item
Keywords
Business cycle fluctuations; socioeconomic groups; vulnerability; GMM; Pakistan; real earnings; gender;All these keywords.
JEL classification:
- E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
- E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
- E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
- J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
- J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Statistics
Access and download statisticsCorrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:lje:journl:v:22:y:2017:i:sp:p:199-231. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Shahid Salahuddin (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/lsecopk.html .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.