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Innováció Kelet-Közép-Európában. Az EU keretprogramjaiban való részvétel szerepe az innovációs teljesítményben
[Innovation in Central East Europe. The role played in innovation performance by participation in EU framework programmes]

Author

Listed:
  • Varga, Attila
  • Sebestyén, Tamás

Abstract

A tanulmány azt vizsgálja, hogy a nagyobb távolságokra elérő tudáshálózatok képesek-e ellensúlyozni az innováció lokális forrásainak hiányosságait Kelet-Közép- Európa lemaradó régióiban. Az EU-keretprogramok hálózatát alapul véve, a Romer-féle tudástermelési függvénnyel az információtechnológiai iparra vizsgálja a régiók hálózatának minősége és a regionális szabadalmi tevékenység kapcsolatát. Két részmintára - az 1. célkitűzéshez (az európai ipar tudományos és technológiai bázisának szélesítése) tartozó 51 kelet-közép-európai régió, valamint 211, az 1. célkitűzéshez nem tartozó kelet-közép-európai régió és más EU-tagországok régiói - végez öko nomet riai elemzést. A keretprogram-hálózatokból elérhető tudást az ENQ indexszel méri, a lokális tudásáramlásra pedig szisztematikus térbeli panel öko no metriai módszereket alkalmaz. A tanulmány fontos különbségeket mutat meg a két részminta között: míg a kelet-közép-európai régiókban a hálózati együttműködésekből kinyerhető tudás pozitívan hat a régiók szabadalmi tevékenységére, addig a másik részmintában ez a tudás nem szignifikáns a szabadalmi tevékenység inputjai között.* Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: C23, O30, R11.

Suggested Citation

  • Varga, Attila & Sebestyén, Tamás, 2015. "Innováció Kelet-Közép-Európában. Az EU keretprogramjaiban való részvétel szerepe az innovációs teljesítményben [Innovation in Central East Europe. The role played in innovation performance by parti," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(9), pages 881-908.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1578
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2015.9.881
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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