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Body Esteem among Korean Adolescent Boys and Girls

Author

Listed:
  • Sukkyung You

    (College of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul 02450, Korea)

  • Kyulee Shin

    (College of Liberal Arts & Science, Anyang University, Kyeonggido 14028, Korea)

Abstract

Establishing a positive body image is a critical factor for adolescents’ physical and mental health as it leads to sustainable individual growth and development throughout their lives. Therefore, possible personality traits need to be examined for their capability as protective factors for a healthy body image. The current study examined how one internal personality trait (self-concept clarity) and three external factors (tripartite influence from media, parents, and peers) are associated with adolescents’ internalization of the thin-body ideal and body esteem in a sample of Korean adolescents ( N = 1127). Self-concept clarity was identified as a powerful factor that is positively related with body esteem. The results showed that greater self-concept clarity, lower tripartite influences and thin body internalization were related to greater body esteem. Gender differences were found in the relationships between body esteem and the predictor variables. The implications of the findings and future research directions are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Sukkyung You & Kyulee Shin, 2019. "Body Esteem among Korean Adolescent Boys and Girls," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-13, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:7:p:2051-:d:220529
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kennedy, Andrea K. & Schneiderman, Janet U. & Ramseyer Winter, Virginia, 2019. "Association of body weight perception and unhealthy weight control behaviors in adolescence," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 250-254.
    2. Steenkamp, Jan-Benedict E M & Baumgartner, Hans, 1998. "Assessing Measurement Invariance in Cross-National Consumer Research," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 25(1), pages 78-90, June.
    3. Sukkyung You & Kyulee Shin & Ann Y. Kim, 2017. "Body Image, Self-Esteem, and Depression in Korean Adolescents," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 10(1), pages 231-245, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Eunsoon Lee & Gyu-il Lee, 2021. "Perceived Exposure and Acceptance Model of Appearance-Related Health Campaigns: Roles of Parents’ Healthy-Appearance Talk, Self-Objectification, and Interpersonal Conversations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-16, March.
    2. Young-Jae Kim & Jin-Hoon Jang & Jeong-Hyung Cho, 2020. "High Physical Self-Concept Benefits on School Adjustment of Korean Student-Athletes," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-11, April.

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