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Impact of Job Insecurity on Hotel Workers’ Workaholism and Work–Family Conflict in Korea

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  • JaeWon Shin

    (Department of Tourism Management, Kyonggi University, Seoul 033746, Korea)

  • HyoungChul Shin

    (Department of Foodservice and Culinary Management, Kyonggi University, Seoul 033746, Korea)

Abstract

This study explored the relationship between job insecurity of employees and workaholism or work–family conflict in the hotel industry in Korea. To do this, four hypotheses were proposed. First, that job insecurity will have positive effects on workaholism. Second, that workaholism will have positive effects on work–family conflict. Third, that job insecurity will have positive effects on work–family conflict. Fourth, that through the mediation of workaholism, job insecurity will have positive effects on work–family conflict. Further, eligible respondents ( n = 331; 217 male and 112 female) were recruited from four-star hotels or above located in Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi Province and then evaluated for a self-administered questionnaire survey. Results showed that job insecurity had significant positive effects on workaholism, and workaholism had significant positive effects on work–family conflict and mediated the interaction between job insecurity and work–family conflict. Thus, it can be concluded that hotels should improve working conditions and propose solutions, such as the moderation of workload, for preventing their workers from workaholism. In particular, hotel business managers should minimize worker’s job-insecurity-induced compulsive drive to work by devising strategies for minimizing their worker’s workloads. They should also enable workers to perform their jobs autonomously.

Suggested Citation

  • JaeWon Shin & HyoungChul Shin, 2020. "Impact of Job Insecurity on Hotel Workers’ Workaholism and Work–Family Conflict in Korea," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-12, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:21:p:7783-:d:434070
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Katharina Näswall & Hans De Witte, 2003. "Who Feels Insecure in Europe? Predicting Job Insecurity from Background Variables," Economic and Industrial Democracy, Department of Economic History, Uppsala University, Sweden, vol. 24(2), pages 189-215, May.
    4. Magnus Sverke & Johnny Hellgren, 2001. "Exit, Voice and Loyalty Reactions to Job Insecurity in Sweden: Do Unionized and Non‐unionized Employees Differ?," British Journal of Industrial Relations, London School of Economics, vol. 39(2), pages 167-182, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Guodong Ni & Xinyue Miao & Li Li & Huaikun Li & Shaobo Wang & Miaomiao Niu, 2022. "Can Professionalization Alleviate Job Burnout in Construction Workers in China? A Multivariable Mediating Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-22, October.
    2. Hyo-Sun Jung & Yoon-Sik Jung & Hye-Hyun Yoon, 2023. "The Effects of Workaholism on Employee Burnout and Turnover Intent at Deluxe Hotels during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence across Generations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-16, March.

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