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The impact of artificial intelligence technological innovation on global entrepreneurial activities

Author

Listed:
  • Tian, Yuqi
  • Wang, Xiaowen
  • Chen, Nanxu
  • Zhang, Zhenhua

Abstract

The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has led to transformative advancements across various industries, particularly in innovative sectors, creating both new challenges and opportunities. This study systematically examines the impact of AI technological innovation on global entrepreneurial activities. The basic theoretical framework is constructed using entrepreneurial factor theory and external enabler framework, and a two-way fixed effects model along with a mediation effect model are employed to study the impact of AI technological innovation on corporate entrepreneurial activities in 52 countries and regions from 2002 to 2023, spanning a total of 22 years. The results reveal that AI technological innovation significantly promotes entrepreneurial activities, particularly opportunity-driven ventures. Notably, the impact is especially significant for entrepreneurs aged 18–34 and those with a higher level of education. Additionally, AI technological innovation positively influences entrepreneurial activities through two paths: entrepreneurship education and AI investment. This study provides valuable insights for countries to effectively leverage AI technology, thereby enhancing entrepreneurial vitality and promoting economic resilience.

Suggested Citation

  • Tian, Yuqi & Wang, Xiaowen & Chen, Nanxu & Zhang, Zhenhua, 2026. "The impact of artificial intelligence technological innovation on global entrepreneurial activities," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:soceps:v:103:y:2026:i:c:s0038012125002307
    DOI: 10.1016/j.seps.2025.102381
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