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The impact of CEO power on corporate capital structure: New evidence from dynamic panel threshold analysis

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  • Chao, Chi Chur
  • Hu, May
  • Munir, Qaiser
  • Li, Tongxia

Abstract

This study examines the non-linearity between CEO power and corporate capital structure. Previous studies show that firm leverage responds differently to CEO power changes. In order to capture this non-linear relationship, we employ an innovative dynamic panel threshold model, this novel method allows the estimation of threshold effects with panel data even in case of endogenous regressors. Using a panel-dataset of Chinese SMEs from 2009 to 2013, we find that a CEO power threshold exists in the CEO power-firm leverage association. CEO power has a strong positive and statistically significant determinant of firm leverage, in the “low-CEO power” firms. However, at “high-CEO” regime, the impact is negative but insignificant determinant of leverage. The results are robust to alternative measures of leverage and CEO power, as well as additional explanatory variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Chao, Chi Chur & Hu, May & Munir, Qaiser & Li, Tongxia, 2017. "The impact of CEO power on corporate capital structure: New evidence from dynamic panel threshold analysis," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 107-120.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:reveco:v:51:y:2017:i:c:p:107-120
    DOI: 10.1016/j.iref.2017.05.010
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Capital structure; CEO power; Nonlinear relationship; Dynamic panel threshold;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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