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Artificially roughened solar air heater: Experimental investigations

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  • Singh Yadav, Anil
  • Kumar Thapak, Manish

Abstract

Solar air heater is the cheapest and extensively used solar energy collection device for drying of agricultural products, space heating, seasoning of timber and curing of industrial products. The use of an artificial roughness on a surface is an effective technique to enhance the rate of heat transfer to fluid flow in the duct of a solar air heater. Use of artificial roughness in solar air heater has been topic in research for the last thirty years. In the present article an attempt has been made to present holistic view of different kinds of roughness geometry used for creating artificial roughness in solar air heater for performance enhancement by experimental approaches. In this article thirty eight experimental studies have been reported on solar air heater, roughened with different kinds of roughness geometry. However, no comprehensive comparative study has been carried out or found in the literature so far, in order to investigate the relative performance of different types of artificially roughened solar air heater. The objective of this article is to perform such a study. In this article twenty known different shapes and orientations of roughness elements are considered for comparative analysis. In order to obtain the results numerically, codes are developed in MATLAB-7. Correlations for heat transfer and friction factor, developed by various investigators for artificially roughened solar air heaters have been reported in this article. The effects of various rib parameters on heat transfer and fluid flow processes are also discussed.

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  • Singh Yadav, Anil & Kumar Thapak, Manish, 2014. "Artificially roughened solar air heater: Experimental investigations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 370-411.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:36:y:2014:i:c:p:370-411
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.04.077
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    Cited by:

    1. Singh, Sukhmeet & Singh, Bikramjit & Hans, V.S. & Gill, R.S., 2015. "CFD (computational fluid dynamics) investigation on Nusselt number and friction factor of solar air heater duct roughened with non-uniform cross-section transverse rib," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 509-517.
    2. Jin, Dongxu & Zhang, Manman & Wang, Ping & Xu, Shasha, 2015. "Numerical investigation of heat transfer and fluid flow in a solar air heater duct with multi V-shaped ribs on the absorber plate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 178-190.
    3. Rajarajeswari, K. & Sreekumar, A., 2016. "Matrix solar air heaters – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 704-712.
    4. Kumar, Anil & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2016. "Thermohydraulic performance of rectangular ducts with different multiple V-rib roughness shapes: A comprehensive review and comparative study," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 635-652.
    5. António Araújo, 2020. "Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Solar Air Collectors with Artificially Roughened Absorbers: A Comparative Review of Semi-Empirical Models," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-33, July.
    6. Ravi, Ravi Kant & Saini, Rajeshwer Prasad, 2016. "A review on different techniques used for performance enhancement of double pass solar air heaters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 941-952.
    7. Singh, Sukhmeet & Chander, Subhash & Saini, J.S., 2015. "Thermo-hydraulic performance due to relative roughness pitch in V-down rib with gap in solar air heater duct—Comparison with similar rib roughness geometries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 1159-1166.
    8. Kumar, Rajneesh & Varun, & Kumar, Anoop, 2016. "Thermal and fluid dynamic characteristics of flow through triangular cross-sectional duct: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 123-140.
    9. Vengadesan, Elumalai & Senthil, Ramalingam, 2020. "A review on recent developments in thermal performance enhancement methods of flat plate solar air collector," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    10. Singh Bisht, Vijay & Kumar Patil, Anil & Gupta, Anirudh, 2018. "Review and performance evaluation of roughened solar air heaters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 954-977.
    11. Dezan, Daniel J. & Rocha, André D. & Ferreira, Wallace G., 2020. "Parametric sensitivity analysis and optimisation of a solar air heater with multiple rows of longitudinal vortex generators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(C).
    12. Hamid, Mohammed O.A. & Zhang, Bo, 2015. "Field synergy analysis for turbulent heat transfer on ribs roughened solar air heater," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1007-1019.

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