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The impact of SENAI's vocational training program on employment, wages, and mobility in Brazil: Lessons for Sub Saharan Africa?

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  • Villalobos Barría, Carlos
  • Klasen, Stephan

Abstract

This paper provides a comprehensive impact evaluation of the Brazilian National Service for Industrial Training (SENAI). We examine whether such a system could provide lessons for Sub-Saharan Africa, where most countries face rising urbanization, high youth unemployment, and acute skills shortage. While we find evidence of positive self-selection into SENAI training, we also find that it improves labour market outcomes across the educational and race distributions, especially for young males. The effects are much lower or even entirely absent amongst older workers and women. Finally, SENAI graduates experience a higher degree of regional labour mobility. Such a training system could have substantial potential for improving skills and school- to-work transition in Sub-Saharan Africa, although the specificities of the program are likely to be hard to replicate.

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  • Villalobos Barría, Carlos & Klasen, Stephan, 2016. "The impact of SENAI's vocational training program on employment, wages, and mobility in Brazil: Lessons for Sub Saharan Africa?," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 74-96.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:quaeco:v:62:y:2016:i:c:p:74-96
    DOI: 10.1016/j.qref.2016.07.010
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    1. Corseuil, Carlos Henrique & Foguel, Miguel N. & Gonzaga, Gustavo, 2019. "Apprenticeship as a stepping stone to better jobs: Evidence from Brazilian matched employer-employee data," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 177-194.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Labour markets; Vocational training; School to work transition; Brazil; Africa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I2 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education
    • J2 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor
    • J6 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development

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