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Older shopper types from store image factors

Author

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  • Angell, Robert J.
  • Megicks, Phil
  • Memery, Juliet
  • Heffernan, Troy W.

Abstract

This study aims to characterise the older shopper by exploring unobserved heterogeneity within the segment and developing an older shopper typology from an empirically derived store image scale. Store attribute theory informed a two-stage research design. Firstly, a ‘pool’ of salient store attributes was identified through in-depth interviews. Scales were then developed and quantitatively tested using data collected through a household postal survey. Seven store image factors emerged, forming the basis of the typology. Five clusters were subsequently profiled using behavioural and demographic variables: Prudent neutrals, All-Round demanders, Reluctant casuals, Demanding sociables, and Affluent utilitarians. A discussion of the resultant classification's utility in terms of retail strategy, including opportunities for better targeting through adjustment of the retail offer, is presented. This study develops a store image scale that reflects the importance of store choice decisions of older shoppers, extending store image research by providing contemporary insights into the requirements of older shoppers in a changing retail environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Angell, Robert J. & Megicks, Phil & Memery, Juliet & Heffernan, Troy W., 2014. "Older shopper types from store image factors," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 192-202.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:21:y:2014:i:2:p:192-202
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2013.07.010
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    1. María Pilar Martínez-Ruiz & Juán José Blázquez-Resino & Giovanni Pino, 2017. "Store attributes leading customer satisfaction with unplanned purchases," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 37(5-6), pages 277-295, April.
    2. Nichols, Bridget Satinover, 2015. "Construction and validation of the in-store privacy preference scale," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 70-78.
    3. Robert Zniva & Wolfgang Weitzl, 2016. "It’s not how old you are but how you are old: A review on aging and consumer behavior," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 66(4), pages 267-297, December.
    4. Graciola, Ana Paula & De Toni, Deonir & Milan, Gabriel Sperandio & Eberle, Luciene, 2020. "Mediated-moderated effects: High and low store image, brand awareness, perceived value from mini and supermarkets retail stores," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    5. Klein, Andreas & Schmitz, Gertrud, 2016. "Main-format dominance in consumers’ FMCG cross-format shopping patterns," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 105-115.

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