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Crop damage, local climate risk perceptions, and small business access to credit

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  • Duanmu, Jun
  • Li, Yongjia
  • Tahsin, Salman
  • Xu, Jiayi

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of natural disasters on Small Business Administration (SBA) 7(a) loan originations, highlighting how such events influence lenders' perceptions of climate and thus affect credit access for small businesses. We find a significant reduction in SBA loan originations in disaster-affected counties, suggesting a more cautious approach by lenders. This paper also explores how geographical diversification and minority ownership affect loan origination and investigates the role of public climate belief in shaping lending activities. The findings highlight the important connection between natural disasters and bank lending decisions, offering valuable insights into the challenges small businesses face in areas affected by climate change.

Suggested Citation

  • Duanmu, Jun & Li, Yongjia & Tahsin, Salman & Xu, Jiayi, 2025. "Crop damage, local climate risk perceptions, and small business access to credit," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finana:v:102:y:2025:i:c:s1057521925001838
    DOI: 10.1016/j.irfa.2025.104096
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • Q54 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Climate; Natural Disasters and their Management; Global Warming

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