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Research on investment decision-making of energy storage power station projects in industrial and commercial photovoltaic systems based on government subsidies and revenue sharing

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  • Zhao, Yanmin
  • Wang, Di
  • Wang, Xiaolong

Abstract

In view of configuring energy storage power station (ESPS) in industrial and commercial enterprise (I&C), this paper discusses the agent of the government's incentives and the way of cooperation between I&C and energy service enterprise (ESE), and analyzes the strategic changes and evolutionary paths of agents, namely I&C, ESE and the government based on an evolutionary game model. Then, this paper defines the effective range of government subsidies and revenue-sharing ratios that can motivate I&C to configure ESPS and ESE to invest in the construction of ESPS. The results show that appropriate government intervention is conducive to promoting the cooperation between I&C and ESE, but the government will stop providing incentives after exceeding the long-term subsidy limit of 250 yuan/kW. Whether it is a rental subsidy for I&C or an investment subsidy for ESE, the critical interval for subsidizing or not is the same for the government. It does not differ according to the agents of subsidy. The revenue-sharing ratio that I&C receives from ESE differs by around 7.5 % between subsidized and non-subsidized scenarios, and the highest value of this ratio reaches 22 % in subsidized scenarios.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao, Yanmin & Wang, Di & Wang, Xiaolong, 2025. "Research on investment decision-making of energy storage power station projects in industrial and commercial photovoltaic systems based on government subsidies and revenue sharing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:336:y:2025:i:c:s0360544225040496
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2025.138407
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