IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v226y2024ics0960148124003707.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Technoeconomic analysis of rooftop PV system in elevated metro station for cost-effective operation and clean electrification

Author

Listed:
  • Guan, Bowen
  • Yang, Haobo
  • Zhang, Tao
  • Liu, Xiaohua
  • Wang, Xinke

Abstract

Metro system constitutes an essential component of urban transportation infrastructure, simultaneously serving as a significant energy consumer and carbon emitter. Integration of rooftop PV systems in elevated stations can effectively mitigate carbon emissions and enhance the utilization rate of clean energy. Nevertheless, current research rarely explores the application and feasibility analysis of rooftop PV systems in elevated metro stations. To address this research gap, the study investigates potential of rooftop PV systems applied in the elevated stations, and optimizes the PV scale and battery capacity for achieving the maximum net present value. The results show that the optimized photovoltaic-battery (PVB) system can bring about a PV self-sufficiency (SS) of 0.54, in the baseline scenario. For the entire line, SS can achieve 0.26–0.59 with the integration of PVB systems. Furthermore, the impact of skylights on energy consumption for illumination and PV power generation is discussed, and the PV potential of skylights is investigated. The results show that PV skylights lead to an increase a rise in the SS of 8.6%–15.3%. This study contributes reference for the potential of PV systems on elevated stations and for cost-effective operation and clean electrification of the urban rail transit sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Guan, Bowen & Yang, Haobo & Zhang, Tao & Liu, Xiaohua & Wang, Xinke, 2024. "Technoeconomic analysis of rooftop PV system in elevated metro station for cost-effective operation and clean electrification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:226:y:2024:i:c:s0960148124003707
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2024.120305
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148124003707
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2024.120305?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kang, Liujiang & Sun, Huijun & Wu, Jianjun & Gao, Ziyou, 2020. "Last train station-skipping, transfer-accessible and energy-efficient scheduling in subway networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C).
    2. Han, Xuejiao & Garrison, Jared & Hug, Gabriela, 2022. "Techno-economic analysis of PV-battery systems in Switzerland," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    3. Yu, Yanzhe & You, Shijun & Zhang, Huan & Ye, Tianzhen & Wang, Yaran & Wei, Shen, 2021. "A review on available energy saving strategies for heating, ventilation and air conditioning in underground metro stations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 141(C).
    4. Gul, Eid & Baldinelli, Giorgio & Bartocci, Pietro & Bianchi, Francesco & Domenghini, Piergiovanni & Cotana, Franco & Wang, Jinwen, 2022. "A techno-economic analysis of a solar PV and DC battery storage system for a community energy sharing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 244(PB).
    5. Kutlu, Elif Ceren & Durusoy, Beyza & Ozden, Talat & Akinoglu, Bulent G., 2022. "Technical potential of rooftop solar photovoltaic for Ankara," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 779-789.
    6. Zhang, Yijie & Ma, Tao & Elia Campana, Pietro & Yamaguchi, Yohei & Dai, Yanjun, 2020. "A techno-economic sizing method for grid-connected household photovoltaic battery systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    7. Kumar, Gokula Manikandan Senthil & Cao, Sunliang, 2023. "Leveraging energy flexibilities for enhancing the cost-effectiveness and grid-responsiveness of net-zero-energy metro railway and station systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    8. Peng, Jinqing & Curcija, Dragan C. & Thanachareonkit, Anothai & Lee, Eleanor S. & Goudey, Howdy & Selkowitz, Stephen E., 2019. "Study on the overall energy performance of a novel c-Si based semitransparent solar photovoltaic window," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 854-872.
    9. Lara S. Franco & Danielle F. Shanahan & Richard A. Fuller, 2017. "A Review of the Benefits of Nature Experiences: More Than Meets the Eye," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-29, August.
    10. Zhang, Weilong & Lu, Lin, 2019. "Overall energy assessment of semi-transparent photovoltaic insulated glass units for building integration under different climate conditions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 818-827.
    11. Ghaleb, Belal & Asif, Muhammad, 2022. "Assessment of solar PV potential in commercial buildings," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 618-630.
    12. Dehwah, Ammar H.A. & Asif, Muhammad, 2019. "Assessment of net energy contribution to buildings by rooftop photovoltaic systems in hot-humid climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 1288-1299.
    13. Ren, Haoshan & Ma, Zhenjun & Chan, Antoni B. & Sun, Yongjun, 2023. "Optimal planning of municipal-scale distributed rooftop photovoltaic systems with maximized solar energy generation under constraints in high-density cities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    14. Yang, Songpo & Chen, Yanyan & Dong, Zhurong & Wu, Jianjun, 2023. "A collaborative operation mode of energy storage system and train operation system in power supply network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    15. Liu, Xiaochen & Fu, Zhi & Qiu, Siyuan & Zhang, Tao & Li, Shaojie & Yang, Zhi & Liu, Xiaohua & Jiang, Yi, 2023. "Charging private electric vehicles solely by photovoltaics: A battery-free direct-current microgrid with distributed charging strategy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 341(C).
    16. Zhong, Qing & Nelson, Jake R. & Tong, Daoqin & Grubesic, Tony H., 2022. "A spatial optimization approach to increase the accuracy of rooftop solar energy assessments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Liang, Shen & Zheng, Hongfei & Wang, Xuanlin & Ma, Xinglong & Zhao, Zhiyong, 2022. "Design and performance validation on a solar louver with concentrating-photovoltaic-thermal modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 71-83.
    2. Zhou, Yuekuan, 2023. "A dynamic self-learning grid-responsive strategy for battery sharing economy—multi-objective optimisation and posteriori multi-criteria decision making," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    3. Skandalos, Nikolaos & Karamanis, Dimitris, 2021. "An optimization approach to photovoltaic building integration towards low energy buildings in different climate zones," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    4. Xuan, Qingdong & Li, Guiqiang & Jiang, Bin & Zhao, Xudong & Ji, Jie & Pei, Gang, 2021. "Overall outdoor experiments on daylighting performance of a self-regulating photovoltaic/daylighting system in different seasons," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 286(C).
    5. Zou, Bin & Peng, Jinqing & Li, Sihui & Li, Yi & Yan, Jinyue & Yang, Hongxing, 2022. "Comparative study of the dynamic programming-based and rule-based operation strategies for grid-connected PV-battery systems of office buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 305(C).
    6. Uddin, Md Muin & Ji, Jie & Wang, Chuyao & Zhang, Chengyan, 2023. "Building energy conservation potentials of semi-transparent CdTe integrated photovoltaic window systems in Bangladesh context," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 512-530.
    7. Zhenqiang Han & Weidong Zhou & Aimin Sha & Liqun Hu & Runjie Wei, 2023. "Assessing the Photovoltaic Power Generation Potential of Highway Slopes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-26, August.
    8. Kapsalis, Vasileios & Maduta, Carmen & Skandalos, Nikolaos & Wang, Meng & Bhuvad, Sushant Suresh & D'Agostino, Delia & Ma, Tao & Raj, Uday & Parker, Danny & Peng, Jinqing & Karamanis, Dimitris, 2024. "Critical assessment of large-scale rooftop photovoltaics deployment in the global urban environment," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    9. Salah Ud-Din Khan & Irfan Wazeer & Zeyad Almutairi, 2023. "Comparative Analysis of SAM and RETScreen Tools for the Case Study of 600 kW Solar PV System Installation in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-23, March.
    10. Qiang Wen & Haiqiang Liu & Jinyuan Chen & Huiyao Ye & Zeyu Pan, 2023. "Evaluation of Satisfaction with the Built Environment of University Buildings under the Epidemic and Its Impact on Student Anxiety," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-23, February.
    11. Yang, Chao & Chen, Zhuoran & Qian, Jianghai & Han, Dingding & Zhao, Kaidi, 2023. "Simultaneous improvement of multiple transportation performances on link-coupled networks by global dynamic routing," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 616(C).
    12. Eid Gul & Giorgio Baldinelli & Pietro Bartocci, 2022. "Energy Transition: Renewable Energy-Based Combined Heat and Power Optimization Model for Distributed Communities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-18, September.
    13. Tongfei Jin & Jiayi Lu & Yuhan Shao, 2024. "Exploring the Impact of Visual and Aural Elements in Urban Parks on Human Behavior and Emotional Responses," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-21, September.
    14. Wang, Tao & Guo, Jia & Zhang, Wei & Wang, Kai & Qu, Xiaobo, 2024. "On the planning of zone-based electric on-demand minibus," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    15. Chorong Song & Harumi Ikei & Bum-Jin Park & Juyoung Lee & Takahide Kagawa & Yoshifumi Miyazaki, 2018. "Psychological Benefits of Walking through Forest Areas," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-10, December.
    16. Tan, Bifei & Chen, Simin & Liang, Zipeng & Zheng, Xiaodong & Zhu, Yanjin & Chen, Haoyong, 2024. "An iteration-free hierarchical method for the energy management of multiple-microgrid systems with renewable energy sources and electric vehicles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 356(C).
    17. Yazhou Zhao & Xiangxi Qin & Xiangyu Shi, 2022. "A Comprehensive Evaluation Model on Optimal Operational Schedules for Battery Energy Storage System by Maximizing Self-Consumption Strategy and Genetic Algorithm," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-34, July.
    18. Tao, Yao & Yan, Yihuan & Tu, Jiyuan & Shi, Long, 2024. "Impact of wind on solar-induced natural ventilation through double-skin facade," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    19. Jiang, Hou & Yao, Ling & Lu, Ning & Qin, Jun & Zhang, Xiaotong & Liu, Tang & Zhang, Xingxing & Zhou, Chenghu, 2024. "Exploring the optimization of rooftop photovoltaic scale and spatial layout under curtailment constraints," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    20. Li, Na & Okur, Özge, 2023. "Economic analysis of energy communities: Investment options and cost allocation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 336(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:226:y:2024:i:c:s0960148124003707. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.