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Study on energy resource-project mode-load demand chain flexibility adaptation of park-level integrated energy systems

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  • Zhao, Zhenyu
  • Xu, Hanting
  • Bao, Geriletu

Abstract

Applying high-proportion renewable energy impacts the balance and stability of the park's existing energy system. Park-level energy systems have problems such as energy resource-load demand mismatch and insufficient support capacity of energy system elements. This study proposes the energy resource-project mode-load demand chain and flexibility adaptation issue of park-level integrated energy systems to analyze the chain-type relationships and adaptation among critical functional elements of park-level integrated energy projects. The chain-end flexibility assessment model, chain-link coupling coordination model, and chain flexibility adaptation model are developed and applied to three different types of case parks. The results show that Park I and II have better chain-end flexibility and chain-link coupling coordination than Park III. The flexibility adaptation of the three parks is 0.33 (good adaptation), 0.08 (optimal adaptation), and 0.77 (non-adaptation). The adaptation adjustment analysis indicates that the collaborative optimization of flexibility at each chain end is the primary approach for adjusting the chain adaptation. This study provides a systematic approach for analyzing adaptation and identifying mismatches of park-level integrated energy systems. It offers approach support and strategic insights for park-level system planning, construction, and updating and promotes park-level integrated energy development.

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  • Zhao, Zhenyu & Xu, Hanting & Bao, Geriletu, 2025. "Study on energy resource-project mode-load demand chain flexibility adaptation of park-level integrated energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 320(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:320:y:2025:i:c:s0360544225008886
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2025.135246
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