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District heating based on biogas from wastewater treatment plant

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  • Picardo, Alberto
  • Soltero, Victor M.
  • Peralta, M. Estela
  • Chacartegui, Ricardo

Abstract

Wastewater treatment plants have a relevant role within the circular economy chain of the cities. They purify contaminated waters and materials and biogas can be recovered from their processes. This article analyzes the potential integration of District Heating systems with wastewater treatment plants, using the biogas generated, in combination with natural gas, to supply heat and domestic hot water to the municipalities integrated in the wastewater network. A methodology is proposed to analyze the potential for implementation of these systems based on the evaluation of the requirements of transmission and distribution networks and cost benefit analysis. As case study this methodology was applied to 88 sewage treatment plants located in the Atlantic and Continental regions of Spain. Each wastewater treatment facility provides services to more than 50,000 equivalent users. The analysis is oriented to district heating system in cities with high/medium urban wastewater load. Analytical expressions to estimate capital expenditures as function of district heating network capacity have been obtained from data of the municipalities under analysis. The results for the analysed region show a potential for CO2 emissions savings of 1.8 Mt per year with an overall investment of 2,854 M euros.

Suggested Citation

  • Picardo, Alberto & Soltero, Victor M. & Peralta, M. Estela & Chacartegui, Ricardo, 2019. "District heating based on biogas from wastewater treatment plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 649-664.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:180:y:2019:i:c:p:649-664
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.05.123
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    Cited by:

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    6. Francesco Calise & Francesco Liberato Cappiello & Massimo Dentice d’Accadia & Alessandra Infante & Maria Vicidomini, 2020. "Modeling of the Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Wastes: Integration of Heat Transfer and Biochemical Aspects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-23, May.
    7. Francesco Calise & Ursula Eicker & Juergen Schumacher & Maria Vicidomini, 2020. "Wastewater Treatment Plant: Modelling and Validation of an Activated Sludge Process," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-20, July.
    8. Francesco Liberato Cappiello & Luca Cimmino & Marialuisa Napolitano & Maria Vicidomini, 2022. "Thermoeconomic Analysis of Biomethane Production Plants: A Dynamic Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-23, May.
    9. Misrol, Mohd Arif & Wan Alwi, Sharifah Rafidah & Lim, Jeng Shiun & Abd Manan, Zainuddin, 2021. "Optimization of energy-water-waste nexus at district level: A techno-economic approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    10. Usama Konbr & Walid Bayoumi & Mohamed N. Ali & Ahmed Salah Eldin Shiba, 2022. "Sustainability of Egyptian Cities through Utilizing Sewage and Sludge in Softscaping and Biogas Production," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-14, May.
    11. Korberg, Andrei David & Skov, Iva Ridjan & Mathiesen, Brian Vad, 2020. "The role of biogas and biogas-derived fuels in a 100% renewable energy system in Denmark," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C).
    12. Nie, Yazhou & Deng, Mengsi & Shan, Ming & Yang, Xudong, 2023. "Clean and low-carbon heating in the building sector of China: 10-Year development review and policy implications," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C).
    13. Yang, Hanyu & Dou, Xun & Pan, Feng & Wu, Qiuwei & Li, Canbing & Zhou, Bin & Hao, Lili, 2022. "Optimal planning of local biomass-based integrated energy system considering anaerobic co-digestion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).
    14. Beatriz Del Río-Gamero & Alejandro Ramos-Martín & Noemi Melián-Martel & Sebastián Pérez-Báez, 2020. "Water-Energy Nexus: A Pathway of Reaching the Zero Net Carbon in Wastewater Treatment Plants," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-18, November.
    15. Dickson, Rofice & Liu, J. Jay, 2021. "A strategy for advanced biofuel production and emission utilization from macroalgal biorefinery using superstructure optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 221(C).
    16. Soltero, V.M. & Quirosa, Gonzalo & Peralta, M.E. & Chacartegui, Ricardo & Torres, Miguel, 2022. "A biomass universal district heating model for sustainability evaluation for geographical areas with early experience," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    17. Suzy C. Cortez & Adriana C. Cherri & Daniel Jugend & Gessica M. K. Jesus & Barbara S. Bezerra, 2022. "How Can Biodigesters Help Drive the Circular Economy? An Analysis Based on the SWOT Matrix and Case Studies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-15, June.
    18. Aleksandra Lubańska & Jan K. Kazak, 2023. "The Role of Biogas Production in Circular Economy Approach from the Perspective of Locality," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-15, April.

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