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Energy substitutability and modernization of energy-consuming technologies

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  • Hritonenko, Natali
  • Yatsenko, Yuri

Abstract

The paper examines long-term strategies of capital modernization under different assumptions about embodied technological change, energy regulation, and substitutability between energy and capital. To describe modernization of physical capital, the authors use a vintage capital model with the constant elasticity of substitution between capital and energy. The models take into account (i) availability of new more energy-efficient equipment under energy-saving technical progress, (ii) possibility of buying new capital with various combinations of energy parameters and prices, (iii) controlled scrapping of obsolete capital, and (iv) energy regulation quotas. The paper analyzes how the elasticity of substitution between capital and energy impacts the capital modernization policy. In particular, it is proven that the optimal lifetime of capital appears to be longer for a larger elasticity.

Suggested Citation

  • Hritonenko, Natali & Yatsenko, Yuri, 2012. "Energy substitutability and modernization of energy-consuming technologies," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 34(5), pages 1548-1556.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:34:y:2012:i:5:p:1548-1556
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2011.11.014
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    Cited by:

    1. Thierry Bréchet & Natali Hritonenko & Yuri Yatsenko, 2013. "Adaptation and Mitigation in Long-term Climate Policy," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 55(2), pages 217-243, June.
    2. Yuri Yatsenko, 2015. "Models and Games with Adaptation and Mitigation," CEEES Paper Series CE3S-01/15, European University at St. Petersburg, Department of Economics.
    3. Hu, Yong & Fisher-Vanden, Karen & Su, Baozhong, 2020. "Technological spillover through industrial and regional linkages: Firm-level evidence from China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 523-545.
    4. Natali Hritonenko & Nobuyuki Kato & Yuri Yatsenko, 2017. "Optimal Control of Investments in Old and New Capital Under Improving Technology," Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications, Springer, vol. 172(1), pages 247-266, January.
    5. P. V. Druzhinin & A. P. Shcherbak & S. V. Tishkov, 2018. "Modeling the Interdependence of the Economy and Power Industry Based on Multiplicative Two-Factor Functions," Studies on Russian Economic Development, Springer, vol. 29(3), pages 280-287, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Elasticity of substitution between capital and energy; CES; Vintage capital; Endogenous capital lifetime; Energy consumption; Environmental pollution;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis

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