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Sources of energy productivity change in Australian sub-industries

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  • Doojav, Gan-Ochir
  • Kalirajan, Kaliappa

Abstract

This paper examines the causes for the sluggishness or deterioration in energy productivity in some key sub-industries in Australia during the recent years by analysing the sources of energy productivity change in those sub-industries over the period 2003–2015. Energy productivity change is decomposed into three components attributable to technical efficiency change, technological change and changes in factor inputs (i.e., labour-energy and capital-energy ratios). The data envelopment analysis (DEA) is implemented to examine the relative contributions of the components. Empirical results show that (1) the technical efficiency change positively contributed to energy productivity change in the sub-industries; (2) decreases in technological change played the most important role in the process of energy productivity drop in the selected 8 sub-industries over the years 2003–2015; and (3) falling capital-energy and labour-energy ratios played the most important role in the process of the drop in the selected 10 sub-industries over the years 2007–2015.

Suggested Citation

  • Doojav, Gan-Ochir & Kalirajan, Kaliappa, 2020. "Sources of energy productivity change in Australian sub-industries," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 1-10.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecanpo:v:65:y:2020:i:c:p:1-10
    DOI: 10.1016/j.eap.2019.11.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Navid Rezaei & Abdollah Ahmadi & Mohammadhossein Deihimi, 2022. "A Comprehensive Review of Demand-Side Management Based on Analysis of Productivity: Techniques and Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-28, October.
    4. De Valck, Jeremy & Williams, Galina & Kuik, Swee, 2021. "Does coal mining benefit local communities in the long run? A sustainability perspective on regional Queensland, Australia," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy productivity; Data envelopment analysis; Malmquist productivity change index; Australian sub-industries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C14 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Semiparametric and Nonparametric Methods: General
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy

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