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Bayesian inference in a Stochastic Volatility Nelson–Siegel model

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  • Hautsch, Nikolaus
  • Yang, Fuyu

Abstract

Bayesian inference is developed and applied for an extended Nelson–Siegel term structure model capturing interest rate risk. The so-called Stochastic Volatility Nelson–Siegel (SVNS) model allows for stochastic volatility in the underlying yield factors. A Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm is proposed to efficiently estimate the SVNS model using simulation-based inference. The SVNS model is applied to monthly US zero-coupon yields. Significant evidence for time-varying volatility in the yield factors is found. The inclusion of stochastic volatility improves the model’s goodness-of-fit and clearly reduces the forecasting uncertainty, particularly in low-volatility periods. The proposed approach is shown to work efficiently and is easily adapted to alternative specifications of dynamic factor models revealing (multivariate) stochastic volatility.

Suggested Citation

  • Hautsch, Nikolaus & Yang, Fuyu, 2012. "Bayesian inference in a Stochastic Volatility Nelson–Siegel model," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 56(11), pages 3774-3792.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:csdana:v:56:y:2012:i:11:p:3774-3792
    DOI: 10.1016/j.csda.2010.07.003
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Term structure of interest rates; Stochastic volatility; Dynamic factor model; Markov chain Monte Carlo;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C5 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling
    • C11 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Bayesian Analysis: General
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models

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