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The impact of changes in foreign labor supply of home-care services

Author

Listed:
  • Matthew Dylan James

    (Seton Hall University)

  • Anca M. Grecu

    (Seton Hall University)

Abstract

The aging population fuels a growing demand for in-home elder care. In the United States (US), a significant part of the labor supply of home-care services are foreign-born workers. Using 2011-2019 data on employment of US and foreign-born home-care workers we find evidence of close substitution between foreign-born home-care workers and informal elderly care. We find evidence that outsourcing elderly care is associated with increased likelihood that elderly access preventive medical services and with improvements in the mental and physical health of elderly men.

Suggested Citation

  • Matthew Dylan James & Anca M. Grecu, 2026. "The impact of changes in foreign labor supply of home-care services," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 46(2), pages 779-786.
  • Handle: RePEc:ebl:ecbull:eb-25-00456
    as

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    File URL: http://www.accessecon.com/Pubs/EB/2026/Volume46/EB-26-V46-I2-P67.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Patricia Cortés & José Tessada, 2011. "Low-Skilled Immigration and the Labor Supply of Highly Skilled Women," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 3(3), pages 88-123, July.
    2. David C. Grabowski & Jonathan Gruber & Brian McGarry, 2023. "Immigration, The Long-Term Care Workforce, and Elder Outcomes in the U.S," NBER Working Papers 30960, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    3. Hall, Tessa & Manning, Alan, 2024. "Only human? Immigration and firm productivity in Britain," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 126776, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    4. Kristin F. Butcher & Kelsey Moran & Tara Watson, 2022. "Immigrant labor and the institutionalization of the U.S.‐born elderly," Review of International Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(5), pages 1375-1413, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • I1 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health
    • J6 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers

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