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Birth order and the decline in college completion among the baby boom generation

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  • Christopher Handy
  • Katharine L. Shester

Abstract

We show that changes in birth order during the U.S. baby boom can explain a substantial share of the decline and recovery in college completion among cohorts born between 1946 and 1974. Combining birth order effects estimated using the Health and Retirement Survey and birth order data from Vital Statistics, we estimate that changes in birth order can explain about 20% of the decline in white male college completion rates among the 1946–60 cohorts, and about one third of the rebound among the 1960–74 cohorts.

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  • Christopher Handy & Katharine L. Shester, 2022. "Birth order and the decline in college completion among the baby boom generation," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 60(4), pages 1626-1643, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecinqu:v:60:y:2022:i:4:p:1626-1643
    DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13109
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