IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/ags/jasfmr/197093.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Managing Nitrate Levels in Bermudagrass Hay: Implications for Net Returns

Author

Listed:
  • Boyer, Christopher N.
  • Griffith, Andrew P.
  • Roberts, Roland K.
  • Savoy, Hubert J.
  • Leib, Brian G.

Abstract

Accumulation of nitrates in hay can be toxic to cattle, and managing nitrate levels in hay production could be costly. We determine the price premium a hay producer needs to receive for cattle-safe, low-nitrate hay to continued managing nitrate levels. Profit-maximizing nitrogen rates were determined for two bermudagrass hay producers—one who manages nitrate levels and one who does not manage nitrate levels. The hay producer who manages nitrates applies 56 lb./acre less nitrogen than the producer who does not manages nitrates, and would need to receive a price premium of $9.12/ton for low-nitrate hay to breakeven.

Suggested Citation

  • Boyer, Christopher N. & Griffith, Andrew P. & Roberts, Roland K. & Savoy, Hubert J. & Leib, Brian G., 2014. "Managing Nitrate Levels in Bermudagrass Hay: Implications for Net Returns," Journal of the ASFMRA, American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers, vol. 2014, pages 1-16.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:jasfmr:197093
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.197093
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/197093/files/399-Boyer.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.22004/ag.econ.197093?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Lacy, R. Curt & Hill, Gary M., 2008. "An Economic Analysis of Replacing Existing Bermudagrass Stands with Tifton 85 Bermudagrass for Beef Cow-Calf, Stocker and Hay Production," 2008 Annual Meeting, February 2-6, 2008, Dallas, Texas 6739, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    2. Hopper, Jared A. & Peterson, Hikaru Hanawa & Burton, Robert O., 2004. "Alfalfa Hay Quality and Alternative Pricing Systems," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 36(3), pages 675-690, December.
    3. Smith, Stephen A. & Caldwell, James D. & Popp, Michael P. & Coffey, Kenneth P. & Jennings, John A. & Savin, Mary C. & Rosenkrans, Charles F., 2012. "Tall Fescue Toxicosis Mitigation Strategies: Comparisons of Cow-Calf Returns in Spring- and Fall-Calving Herds," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 44(4), pages 577-592, November.
    4. Blank, Steven C. & Orloff, Steve B. & Putnam, Daniel H., 2001. "Sequential Stochastic Production Decisions For A Perennial Crop: The Yield/Quality Tradeoff For Alfalfa Hay," Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Western Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 26(1), pages 1-17, July.
    5. Curtis, Kynda R. & Cowee, Margaret W. & Kim, Man-Keun & Harris, Thomas R., 2010. "Evaluating Returns to Cool Season Grass Quality Characteristics for Niche Equine Feed Markets," Journal of Agribusiness, Agricultural Economics Association of Georgia, vol. 28(1).
    6. McBride, William D. & Mathews, Kenneth H., Jr., 2011. "The Diverse Structure and Organization of U.S. Beef Cow-Calf Farms," Economic Information Bulletin 102764, United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service.
    7. Hopper, Jared A. & Peterson, Hikaru Hanawa & Burton, Robert O., Jr., 2004. "Alfalfa Hay Quality and Alternative Pricing Systems," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 36(3), pages 1-16, December.
    8. Gelson Tembo & B. Wade Brorsen & Francis M. Epplin & Emílio Tostão, 2008. "Crop Input Response Functions with Stochastic Plateaus," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 90(2), pages 424-434.
    9. Smith, Stephen A. & Caldwell, James D. & Popp, Michael P. & Coffey, Kenneth P. & Jennings, John A. & Savin, Mary C. & Rosenkrans, Charles F., Jr., 2012. "Tall Fescue Toxicosis Mitigation Strategies: Comparisons of Cow-calf Returns," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 44(4), pages 1-16, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Boyer, Christopher N. & Griffith, Andrew P. & Roberts, Roland K. & Savoy, Hubert J. & Leib, Brian G., 2013. "Nitrate Toxicity in Bermudagrass Hay and Its Effect on Net Returns," 2013 Annual Meeting, February 2-5, 2013, Orlando, Florida 142716, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    2. Curtis, Kynda R. & Cowee, Margaret W. & Kim, Man-Keun & Harris, Thomas R., 2010. "Evaluating Returns to Cool Season Grass Quality Characteristics for Niche Equine Feed Markets," Journal of Agribusiness, Agricultural Economics Association of Georgia, vol. 28(1).
    3. Diersen, Matthew A., 2008. "Hay Price Forecasts at the State Level," 2008 Conference, April 21-22, 2008, St. Louis, Missouri 37600, NCCC-134 Conference on Applied Commodity Price Analysis, Forecasting, and Market Risk Management.
    4. Boyer, Christopher M. & McFarlane, Zach McFarlane & Mulliniks, Travis & Griffith, Andrew P., 2018. "Simulating Calving Season Length Impact on Beef Cattle Profitability," 2018 Annual Meeting, August 5-7, Washington, D.C. 274107, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    5. Popp, Michael P. & Crystal, Josh C. & Tester, Colson A. & Gbur, Edward E. & Rosenkrans, Charles F., 2020. "Economic evaluation of genetic markers for cow-calf operations differentiated by forage type and breed," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 177(C).
    6. Lowe II, Joe K. & Boyer, Christopher N. & Griffith, Andrew P. & Bates, Gary E. & Keyser, Patrick D. & Larson, James A., 2015. "Grazing Beef Steers on Native-Warm Season Grasses: Implications for Beef and Biomass Production," 2015 Annual Meeting, January 31-February 3, 2015, Atlanta, Georgia 196698, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    7. Smith, S. Aaron & Popp, Michael P. & Keeton, Daniel, 2013. "Comparison Of Cow-Calf Producer Net Returns And Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Changes In Calving Distributions In The Southeast Transition Zone," 2013 Annual Meeting, February 2-5, 2013, Orlando, Florida 142686, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    8. Michael P. Popp & Amanda J. Ashworth & Charles P. West, 2021. "Simulating the Feasibility of Dual Use Switchgrass on Cow-Calf Operations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-10, April.
    9. Asci, Serhat & Borisova, Tatiana & VanSickle, John J., 2015. "Role of economics in developing fertilizer best management practices," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 251-261.
    10. Boyer, Christopher N. & Larson, James A. & Roberts, Roland K. & McClure, Angela T. & Tyler, Donald D., 2014. "The impact of field size and energy cost on the profitability of supplemental corn irrigation," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 61-69.
    11. Haankuku, Choolwe & Epplin, Francis M. & Kakani, Gopal, 2013. "Energy Sorghum Response to Nitrogen and Production Cost," 2013 Annual Meeting, August 4-6, 2013, Washington, D.C. 150161, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    12. Tumusiime, Emmanuel & B. Wade, Brorsen & Mosali, Jagadeesh & Johnson, Jim & Locke, James & Biermacher, Jon T., 2011. "Determining Optimal Levels of Nitrogen Fertilizer Using Random Parameter Models," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 43(4), pages 541-552, November.
    13. Hopper, Jared A. & Peterson, Hikaru Hanawa & Burton, Robert O., Jr., 2004. "Alfalfa Hay Quality and Alternative Pricing Systems," Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics, Southern Agricultural Economics Association, vol. 36(3), pages 1-16, December.
    14. Lacy, R. Curt & Pruitt, J. Ross & Hancock, Dennis W., 2015. "Economic Returns and Risk Analysis of Forage Wrapping Technologies," Journal of the ASFMRA, American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers, vol. 2015, pages 1-15.
    15. Jean L. Steiner & David D. Briske & David P. Brown & Caitlin M. Rottler, 2018. "Vulnerability of Southern Plains agriculture to climate change," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 146(1), pages 201-218, January.
    16. Tong Wang & W. Richard Teague & Seong C. Park & Stan Bevers, 2015. "GHG Mitigation Potential of Different Grazing Strategies in the United States Southern Great Plains," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-22, September.
    17. Haque, Mohua & Biermacher, Jon T. & Guretzky, John A. & Kering, Maru K., 2012. "Does Soil Nutrient and Remobilization Affect Harvest Strategy and Nutrient Management Decisions for Switchgrass Feedstock?," 2012 Annual Meeting, August 12-14, 2012, Seattle, Washington 124985, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    18. Haque, Mohua & Biermacher, Jon T. & Kering, Maru K. & Guretzky, John A., 2012. "Managing Nitrogen and Phosphorus Nutrients for Switchgrass Produced for Bioenergy Feedstock in Phosphorus-Deficient Soil," 2012 Annual Meeting, February 4-7, 2012, Birmingham, Alabama 119765, Southern Agricultural Economics Association.
    19. Buddhika Patalee & Glynn T. Tonsor, 2021. "Weather effects on U.S. cow‐calf production: A long‐term panel analysis," Agribusiness, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 37(4), pages 838-857, October.
    20. Falconer, Lawrence L. & Walker, Timothy W. & Richardson, James W., 2014. "Economic Evaluation of Fertilizer Reduction Incentive Programs for Rice Producers," Journal of the ASFMRA, American Society of Farm Managers and Rural Appraisers, vol. 2014, pages 1-15.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ags:jasfmr:197093. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: AgEcon Search (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/asfmrea.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.