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Impact of Urban Agriculture on Household Income in Zambia: An Economic Analysis

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  • Mupeta, Mavis
  • Kuntashula, Elias
  • Kalinda, Thomson

Abstract

The study aimed to empirically determine the impact of urban agriculture on household income in Zambia. The analysis was based on the 2007/2008 Urban Consumption/ Expenditure secondary data collected in Kitwe and Lusaka districts, with a total sample size of 2,682 urban households. The propensity score matching approach is used to estimate the impact of urban agriculture on household income since the method takes into account the systematic differences in socio-economic characteristics between the urban agriculture practicing and non-practicing households by matching from both groups with similar characteristics. Results indicate that urban agriculture has a significant positive effect on household income. The income of households that practiced urban agriculture increased by 13.7% to 19.1%. It implies that urban agriculture has the potential to improve household livelihood through enhanced income.

Suggested Citation

  • Mupeta, Mavis & Kuntashula, Elias & Kalinda, Thomson, 2020. "Impact of Urban Agriculture on Household Income in Zambia: An Economic Analysis," Asian Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development, Asian Economic and Social Society (AESS), vol. 10(02), January.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:ajosrd:342280
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.342280
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zezza, Alberto & Tasciotti, Luca, 2010. "Urban agriculture, poverty, and food security: Empirical evidence from a sample of developing countries," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(4), pages 265-273, August.
    2. A. Smith, Jeffrey & E. Todd, Petra, 2005. "Does matching overcome LaLonde's critique of nonexperimental estimators?," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 125(1-2), pages 305-353.
    3. James Heckman & Hidehiko Ichimura & Jeffrey Smith & Petra Todd, 1998. "Characterizing Selection Bias Using Experimental Data," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 66(5), pages 1017-1098, September.
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    1. Jimaima, Mulala, 2025. "Exploring the Role of Language in the Uptake of Agricultural Inputs Among Smallholder Farmers: Insights from a Pilot Study in Chalimbana University, Zambia," MPRA Paper 126056, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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