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Don't Give up on me Baby: Spousal Correlation in Smoking Behaviour

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Author Info
Andrew Clark
Fabrice Etilé

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Abstract

We use nine waves of BHPS data to examine interactions between spouses in terms of a behaviour with important health repercussions: cigarette smoking. Partners' behaviours may be correlated due to matching in the marriage market, bargaining within marriage, or information revealed by others' behaviour. Simple probit and bivariate probits reveal a positive correlation between partners' smoking participation, which is consistent with both matching and bargaining. Controlling for fixed effects allows us to distinguish between opposing interpretations. In our preferred specification, a bivariate probit with random effects, partners' behaviours are statistically independent: all of the correlation in smoking status works through the correlation in individual fixed effects. As such, we believe that the correlation in the raw smoking data reflects matching on the marriage market, rather than bargaining within the couple.

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Paper provided by DELTA (Ecole normale supérieure) in its series DELTA Working Papers with number 2003-25.

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Date of creation: 2003
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Handle: RePEc:del:abcdef:2003-25

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  3. Clark, Andrew & Etile, Fabrice, 2002. "Do health changes affect smoking? Evidence from British panel data," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 533-562, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  1. Teresa Bago d'Uva, 2005. "Latent class models for use of primary care: evidence from a British panel," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 14(9), pages 873-892. [Downloadable!]
  2. Maria L. Loureiro & Anna Sanz-de-Galdeano & Daniela Vuri, 2006. "Smoking Habits: Like Father, Like Son, Like Mother, Like Daughter," IZA Discussion Papers 2279, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  3. Teresa Bago d'Uva & Andrew M. Jones & Eddy van Doorslaer, 2007. "Measurement of Horizontal Inequity in Health Care Utilisation using European Panel Data," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 07-059/3, Tinbergen Institute. [Downloadable!]
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