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Institutions, Social Norms, and Bargaining Power: An Analysis of Individual Leisure Time in Couple Households

Author

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  • Nabanita Datta Gupta

    (Danish National Centre for Social Research)

  • Leslie S Stratton

    (Department of Economics, VCU School of Business)

Abstract

We exploit time use data from Denmark and the United States to examine the impact institutions and social norms have on individuals' bargaining power within a household, hypothesizing that the more generous social welfare system and more egalitarian social norms in Denmark will mitigate the impact standard economic power measures have upon couples' time use. Further we posit that leisure time will be more sensitive to power considerations than housework time which may be more influenced by preferences regarding household public goods, to gendered notions of time use, and to censoring. Our results are generally supportive of these hypotheses, with leisure time on non-work days in the US being particularly responsive to economic power. In addition, we find some evidence that institutions matter as women in the US who are more likely to receive welfare benefits enjoy more leisure time than would be suggested by their economic power alone.

Suggested Citation

  • Nabanita Datta Gupta & Leslie S Stratton, 2008. "Institutions, Social Norms, and Bargaining Power: An Analysis of Individual Leisure Time in Couple Households," Working Papers 0806, VCU School of Business, Department of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:vcu:wpaper:0806
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Olga Nottmeyer, 2014. "Relative labor supply in intermarriage," IZA Journal of Migration and Development, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 3(1), pages 1-27, December.
    2. Domenico Tabasso, 2011. "With or Without You: Hazard of Divorce and Intra-household Allocation of Time," Melbourne Institute Working Paper Series wp2011n07, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne.
    3. Tabasso, Domenico, 2010. "With or Without You: Divorce Rates and Intra-Household Allocation of Time," IZA Discussion Papers 5292, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Sonia Oreffice, 2014. "Culture and Household Decision Making. Balance of Power and Labor Supply Choices of US-Born and Foreign-Born Couples," Journal of Labor Research, Springer, vol. 35(2), pages 162-184, June.
    5. Tabasso, D, 2009. "With or Without You: Time Use Complementarities and Divorce Rate in the US," Economics Discussion Papers 8937, University of Essex, Department of Economics.
    6. Priyanka Harrichurran & Claire Vermaak & Colette Muller, 2021. "The influence of household composition on leisure time in South Africa: A gender comparison," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2021-29, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Time Use; Power; Leisure; Institutions; Norms;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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