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Too hard to decarbonize: Insights from a decision support tool for the Greek maritime operations

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Listed:
  • Koundouri, Phoebe
  • Alamanos, Angelos
  • Deranian, Christopher
  • Garcia, Jorge Andres
  • Nisiforou, Olympia

Abstract

The Greek maritime sector, one of the largest in the world, faces multiple economic, environmental and development challenges, requiring careful long-term investment decisions. In this paper we present the application of a free, open-source Investment Decision Support tool we have developed, the MaritimeGCH, applied for the Greek fleet. We quantify the effect of two main interventions for a cost-effective carbon abatement, under the recent EU environmental regulations: the implementation of mature on-ship emission reduction technologies and transition scenarios to cleaner fuels. While significant emissions are achievable, even ambitious interventions fall short of fully decarbonizing the sector by 2050. This suggests that a more unified set of policy solutions are needed to achieve the national commitments.

Suggested Citation

  • Koundouri, Phoebe & Alamanos, Angelos & Deranian, Christopher & Garcia, Jorge Andres & Nisiforou, Olympia, 2025. "Too hard to decarbonize: Insights from a decision support tool for the Greek maritime operations," MPRA Paper 124236, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:124236
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Koundouri, Phoebe & Alamanos, Angelos & Sachs, Jeffrey, 2024. "Innovating for Sustainability: The Global Climate Hub," MPRA Paper 121978, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Johnson, Hannes & Styhre, Linda, 2015. "Increased energy efficiency in short sea shipping through decreased time in port," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 167-178.
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    6. Aditya Sinha & Aranya Venkatesh & Katherine Jordan & Cameron Wade & Hadi Eshraghi & Anderson R. Queiroz & Paulina Jaramillo & Jeremiah X. Johnson, 2024. "Diverse decarbonization pathways under near cost-optimal futures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-15, December.
    7. Angelos Alamanos, 2024. "The Global Climate Hub," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 7(4), pages 375-376, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Shipping; maritime; clean fuels; decarbonization; ETS;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • L92 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Railroads and Other Surface Transportation
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy

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