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On the Bimodality of the Exact Distribution of the TSLS Estimator

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  • Giovanni Forchini

Abstract

Nelson and Startz (Econometrica, 58, 1990), Maddala and Jong (Econometrica, 60, 1992) and Wolgrom (Econometrica, 69, 2001) have shown that the density of the two-stage least squares estimator may be bimodal in a just identified structural equation. This paper further investigates the conditions under which bimodality may arise in a just over-identified model.

Suggested Citation

  • Giovanni Forchini, 2005. "On the Bimodality of the Exact Distribution of the TSLS Estimator," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 14/05, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    • Handle: RePEc:msh:ebswps:2005-14
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    File URL: http://www.buseco.monash.edu.au/ebs/pubs/wpapers/2005/wp14-05.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Forchini, Giovanni & Hillier, Grant, 2003. "Conditional Inference For Possibly Unidentified Structural Equations," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 19(5), pages 707-743, October.
    2. Nelson, Charles R & Startz, Richard, 1990. "Some Further Results on the Exact Small Sample Properties of the Instrumental Variable Estimator," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 58(4), pages 967-976, July.
    3. Phillips, P C B, 1980. "The Exact Distribution of Instrumental Variable Estimators in an Equation Containing n + 1 Endogenous Variables," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 48(4), pages 861-878, May.
    4. Hillier, Grant, 2006. "Yet More On The Exact Properties Of Iv Estimators," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(5), pages 913-931, October.
    5. Forchini, Giovanni & Hillier, Grant, 2003. "Conditional Inference For Possibly Unidentified Structural Equations," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 19(05), pages 707-743, October.
    6. Woglom, Geoffrey, 2001. "More Results on the Exact Small Sample Properties of the Instrumental Variable Estimator," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 69(5), pages 1381-1389, September.
    7. Maddala, G S & Jeong, Jinook, 1992. "On the Exact Small Sample Distribution of the Instrumental Variable Estimator," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 60(1), pages 181-183, January.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Marcelo C. Medeiros & Eduardo Mendes & Les Oxley, 2014. "A Note on Nonlinear Cointegration, Misspecification, and Bimodality," Econometric Reviews, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 33(7), pages 713-731, October.
    2. Jan F. Kiviet, 2013. "Identification and inference in a simultaneous equation under alternative information sets and sampling schemes," Econometrics Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 16(1), pages 24-59, February.
    3. Simon A. Broda & Raymond Kan, 2016. "On distributions of ratios," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 103(1), pages 205-218.
    4. Forchini, Giovanni, 2007. "The exact distribution of the TSLS estimator for a non-Gaussian just-identified linear structural equation," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 95(1), pages 117-123, April.
    5. Phillips, Peter C.B., 2006. "A Remark On Bimodality And Weak Instrumentation In Structural Equation Estimation," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(5), pages 947-960, October.
    6. Jan F. Kiviet & Jerzy Niemczyk, 2014. "On the Limiting and Empirical Distributions of IV Estimators When Some of the Instruments are Actually Endogenous," Advances in Econometrics, in: Essays in Honor of Peter C. B. Phillips, volume 33, pages 425-490, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
    7. Poskitt, D.S. & Skeels, C.L., 2007. "Approximating the distribution of the two-stage least squares estimator when the concentration parameter is small," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 139(1), pages 217-236, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bimodality; Identification; Structural equation; Two Stage Least Squares.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C30 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - General

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